Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin
Online ISSN : 1347-5223
Print ISSN : 0009-2363
ISSN-L : 0009-2363
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The Revised Structure of the Cyclic Octapeptide Surugamide A
Kenichi MatsudaTakefumi KuranagaAyae SanoAkihiro NinomiyaKentaro TakadaToshiyuki Wakimoto
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2019 Volume 67 Issue 5 Pages 476-480

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Abstract

Surugamides are a group of non-ribosomal peptides isolated from marine-derived Streptomyces. Surugamide A (1) and its closely related derivatives, surugamides B–E (25), are D-amino acid containing cyclic octapeptides with cathepsin B inhibitory activity. The D-isoleucine (Ile), the nonproteinogenic amino acid residue embedded in 1, is less common in natural peptides because a rare Cβ-epimerization is required for its biosynthesis. Taking advantage of the synthetic route of 2 previously established by our group, we synthesized the cyclic octapeptide 1 containing D-Ile by solid phase peptide synthesis. The structure of 1 actually contains D-allo-Ile in place of D-Ile, which was corroborated by chemical syntheses and chromatographic comparisons.

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© 2019 The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
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