Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin
Online ISSN : 1347-5223
Print ISSN : 0009-2363
ISSN-L : 0009-2363
Utility of Mixture of Commercially Available Polymers as Constituents of Sustained-Release Microcapsules Containing Cefadroxil or Theophylline
内田 享弘安武 拓治後藤 茂
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1992 年 40 巻 2 号 p. 463-466

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Hydroxy propyl methyl cellulose acetate succinate high grade (AS-HG) and ethyl cellulose (EC) mixture microcapsules containing cefadroxil or theophylline were prepared by a solvent evaporation method in liquid paraffin dissolved sorbitan tristearate as a dispersing agent, and their sustained-release properties were evaluated. The microcapsules prepared with AS-HG : EC (in a 2 : 5 weight ratio) mixture containing 20% of cefadroxil or theophylline exhibited apparent zero-order releasing pattern in pH 6 to 8, at 50rpm and 37°C (paddle method). These microcapsules were administered orally to beagle dogs and the plasma concentrations of cefadroxil or theophylline were measured periodically. As a result of in vivo investigation, a satisfactory sustained-release plasma pattern and an apparent zero-order process in the gastrointestinal absorption were confirmed by deconvolution analysis of both drugs.
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© The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
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