2025 年 16 巻 論文ID: PP4008
This study explores factors affecting passengers’ willingness to relocate from existing intercity bus terminals to a new terminal. An ordered probit model was adopted with interview survey data from 129 intercity bus passengers in Khan Daun Penh, Phnom Penh, Cambodia, May 9-25, 2024, as a case study. Results showed that factors such as gender (female), career (self-employed, employed), owner of a vehicle (motorcycle), access/egress mode (LAMAT), and terminal evaluation (well-organized/maintained, available information, and satisfaction) had significant effects (p < 0.05) on passengers’ willingness to relocate terminal. Results also showed that 62.0% agreed, 25.6% were neutral, and 12.4% did not agree to relocate the terminals. Among those who agreed to relocate, 82.5% were not satisfied with existing terminals. Most of them (98.9%) demanded for better terminal facilities (66.7%), better services (20.0%), and convenience (12.2%). The findings offer valuable guidance for policy development on enhancing current intercity bus terminals and effectively designing new ones.
