土壌の物理性
Online ISSN : 2435-2497
Print ISSN : 0387-6012
寒冷地における凍結融解と土壌侵食 ——土壌構造の変化が雨滴による侵食過程に与える影響——
三原 真智人中川 英安富 六郎成岡 市穴瀬 真
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1996 年 73 巻 p. 25-30

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The objective of this study is to investigate the effect of soil structural changes on raindrop erosion processes. Disturbed and undisturbed soils are sampled in embanked slope of Memanbetu, Hokkaido. According to the results of raindrop erosion test, splash ratio decreased after the repetition of freezing-melting process. Soil saturated hydraulic conductivity increased after the repetition. It was concluded that percolation mechanism is important to understand the raindrop erosion processes. Percolation volume was simulated on the bases of rheological properties of percolated suspen-sion and pF-moisture distribution curves. Results of the simulation represented observed changes in permeability due to the repetition of freezing-melting process in this study.
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© 1996 土壌物理学会
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