KONA Powder and Particle Journal
Online ISSN : 2187-5537
Print ISSN : 0288-4534
ISSN-L : 0288-4534

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High Performance Nickel Based Electrodes in State-of-the-Art Lithium-ion Batteries: Morphological Perspectives
Agus PurwantoShofirul Sholikhatun NisaIke Puji LestariMuhammad Nur IkhsanudinCornelius Satria YudhaHendri Widiyandari
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JOURNAL OPEN ACCESS Advance online publication

Article ID: 2022015

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Abstract

Li-ion batteries with “nickel” as the main material or the highest ratio material on the cathode or anode electrode have attracted considerable attention. Nickel has high strength and corrosion resistance. Nickel has also been utilized successfully as the cathode and anode materials. The specific capacity and energy and power density of the material increased with increasing nickel content. However, several problems have limited the use of nickel-based Li-ion batteries. Problems such as cation mixing, the properties of nickel, and highly Ni-rich compounds leading to side reactions, influence the electrochemical performance of Li-ion batteries. The morphology is another factor affecting the electrochemical performance. Further studies will be needed to synthesize materials with the desired morphology and determine how the morphology affects the electrochemical performance. In a morphological perspective, extensive morphological adjustments are a pathway to a long and stable life cycle. In this light, nickel-based electrodes are manufactured continuously and will always be considered for next-generation secondary energy storage. The morphology of nickel-based active materials is one of the main factors determining the high-performance of Li-ion batteries.

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