2012 Volume E95.C Issue 6 Pages 1042-1049
An amplitude-redistribution technique — which improves phase-noise performance of millimeter (mm)-wave and quasi mm-wave cross-coupled VCOs by controlling the distribution of voltage swings on the oscillator nodes — is proposed. A 28-GHz VCO, fabricated in 0.13-µm CMOS technology, uses this technique and demonstrates low phase-noise performance of -112.9-dBc/Hz at 1-MHz offset and FOMT of -187.4-dBc/Hz, which is the highest FOMT so far reported in regard to CMOS VCOs operating above 25GHz.