Dejitaru Akaibu Gakkaishi
Online ISSN : 2432-9770
Print ISSN : 2432-9762
Volume 5, Issue 4
Displaying 1-18 of 18 articles from this issue
Feature: Oral History
  • Seiji MIYAMOTO
    2021 Volume 5 Issue 4 Pages 219-221
    Published: October 01, 2021
    Released on J-STAGE: November 15, 2021
    JOURNAL OPEN ACCESS

    The oral history is the record that we interviewed people who had some special kind of experiences. Not the one of the experients talk, we are informed birth, the record as an archive by the collaboration with the interviewer in the future. In addition, they are used variously. The concept called the oral history does not remain in oral record itself and may think that inflecting includes a profit. The oral records by the hearing has been made for a long time, but anyone can access it from anywhere, and a profit spreads through the width of utilizing it at a stretch if maintenance advances as digital archive. We review it in a relation with various possibility and digital archive of the oral history by this special feature.

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  • Shosuke SATO
    2021 Volume 5 Issue 4 Pages 222-226
    Published: October 01, 2021
    Released on J-STAGE: November 15, 2021
    JOURNAL OPEN ACCESS

    This paper introduces an example in which the author has empirically verified the significance and effectiveness of "Disaster Storytelling". First, the significance was qualitatively verified based on the case of inheriting the disaster response experience of Miyagi Prefectural Government staffs before the 2011 Great East Japan Earthquake disaster. Second, experimental study have demonstrated changes in physiological, psychological, and memory levels that affect listeners who are told by the disaster storyteller. Finally, a social implementation of inheritance by Miyagi Prefectural Government office after the Great East Japan Earthquake, which is practiced based on these evidences, is shown.

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  • Ayano KUBOTA
    2021 Volume 5 Issue 4 Pages 227-231
    Published: October 01, 2021
    Released on J-STAGE: November 15, 2021
    JOURNAL OPEN ACCESS

    This paper summarizes the current status of the 3.11 archive in Fukushima and its issues. In response to this, a case study of the radio program "Voice of Fukushima," which records the voices of "people with Fukushima as a keyword," is discussed, and its current position in the 3.11 archive, as well as its significance and future possibilities, are discussed. The significance and future possibilities of this program will be discussed.

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  • Osamu UMEZAKI
    2021 Volume 5 Issue 4 Pages 232-235
    Published: October 01, 2021
    Released on J-STAGE: November 15, 2021
    JOURNAL OPEN ACCESS

    This paper assesses the possibility of art projects using oral history by introducing an art project on social memory held in Kamaishi City in 2020. An oral history art project was a historical practice that exposed people to history and formed diverse historical consciousness. Many oral histories are conducted for the purpose of historical research or the creation and preservation of historical materials; however, the potential is much greater. This kind of historical practice is thought to support historical research and archiving of historical materials by changing the way people look at historical materials.

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  • Seiji MIYAMOTO
    2021 Volume 5 Issue 4 Pages 236-243
    Published: October 01, 2021
    Released on J-STAGE: November 15, 2021
    JOURNAL OPEN ACCESS

    The Asia-Pacific War is carried out under the shout of the Landsturm, and it may be said that various common consciousness was bred through education and the media when people accept the war. And can we let you rise by reading, and deciphering the words of the war experients what the consciousness was? Digital archive picks up a keyword from the testimonies of the war experients released in becoming it and sees what kind of context the words were begun to spin with and tries practice of the oral history which faces you, and investigates with the war of people.

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  • Takashi MIKURIYA
    2021 Volume 5 Issue 4 Pages 244-245
    Published: October 01, 2021
    Released on J-STAGE: November 15, 2021
    JOURNAL OPEN ACCESS

    Oral history in Japan has shifted from ‘confrontation’ to ‘mutualism,’ thanks to both interviewer and interviewees’ cultivated understanding of the process. Interviewees in the past included various ‘worriers’ like Masaharu Gotoda (former Commissioner General), Tsuneo Watanabe (Editor-in-Chief of Yomiuri) and Shunichi Suzuki (former Governor of Tokyo) who intended to take full control of the conversation. Seiji Tsutsumi - former executive of Seibu group with nick-names ‘the dodger (nige-no-meijin)’ or ‘slick talker (hito-tarashi)’ - was another protagonist. Tsutsumi answered interviews as if he was accompanied with two different specialists from each field, including a novelist with his pen-name Takashi Tsujii. We are moving away from such past patterns and are now facing oral history and its ‘mature,’ alike those by creators and intellectuals. We all have a specific choice of one’s next favorite interviewee. Such ‘only-one oral (ohitori-sama oral)’ widely directs Japanese oral history towards massification.

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