Osteoarthritis of the hip is a disease in which deformation is caused by wear and destruction of the articular cartilage of the hip joint. Symptoms, such as inguinal pain, limitation of the range of motion, intermittent claudication (Trendelenburg’s gait, antalgic intermittent claudication), and joint deformation (leg length discrepancy), can manifest. The mean age of onset is 40-50 years old, and the male: female ratio of the prevalence is 1:1-4, demonstrating that the disease tends to develop more frequently in females. While the causative disease can be unclear, the disease is divided into 2 types: the primary type in which wear or degeneration of articular cartilage occurs, and the secondary type in which it is induced following the sequelae of a certain disease. In Japan, many cases are secondary, especially due to past medical history of acetabular dysplasia and developmental dysplasia of the hip. Frequent additional risk factors include occupations that involve the handling of heavy goods, traumatic disease, and a potential genetic influence. In western countries, occupations that involve standing for a long time, athlete-level sports, and obesity are included among the risk factors. In this investigation, subjects with complaints of severe swelling of the lower limb, inguinal pain and difficulty in walking due to the influence of osteoarthritis of the hip underwent body treatment with essential oils once weekly, for 8 weeks, and changes in QOL were observed from the holistic viewpoint using the KK scale.
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