本研究では，科学的に探究する学習活動の充実のために，日常生活や社会との関連を図る教材を開発し，授業を実践した．その結果，生徒が主体的に探究の過程に取り組み，理科を学ぶ意義や有用性を実感することに有効であったことが明らかになった．

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この見学旅行では，手取層群の海成層として初めて放散虫類が発見された上部ジュラ系東坂森層・桐谷層と，本層群の恐竜足跡化石産出層の1つである下部白亜系陸成層の跡津川層を観察する．東坂森層の上部をなす有峰頁岩層および桐谷層は，砂岩や砂質シルト岩主体の浅海成層でアンモノイド類などの軟体動物化石が産出する．最近になり，これらの地層の砂質シルト岩にみられる棲管化石の充填物から，放散虫類をはじめとする様々な微化石が報告された（平澤・柏木，2008；柏木・平澤，2009b）．一方，跡津川層上部の和佐府互層は砂岩泥岩互層からなる蛇行河川系の堆積物である．本互層からは脊椎動物化石に加え，多様な恐竜足跡化石が産出される．手取層群の古生物学的研究は主に大型の体化石を対象としてきた．本コースでは恐竜足跡化石や，これまでほとんど注目されてこなかった海成層の生痕化石および微化石の産出層について観察する．

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富山-岐阜県境に分布する中生界を手取層群と神通層群（新称）に区分した．そして，手取層群を下位より真川層と有峰層，有峰層に対比される桐谷層に，神通層群を庵谷峠層，猪谷層，白岩川層に岩相層序区分し，層レベルの分布を地質図として示した．手取層群はジュラ紀のアンモナイトを産する海成層が認められるが，その上位に不整合で重なる神通層群は主として陸成層で，化石の産出が乏しく地質時代の解釈が難しかった．神通層群猪谷層の凝灰質砂岩に含まれるジルコンのフィッション・トラック（FT）年代は複数の年代母集団からなり，各試料に含まれる若い年代母集団はアプチアン～アルビアンを示し，猪谷層は白亜紀前期のアプチアン～アルビアン以後に堆積したことが示された．神通層群の猪谷層はFT年代からアプチアン～アルビアン以後が示されたが，白山区の手取層群はアンモナイトによりアプチアン以後を示す地層が認められない．

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 Chapter 1: The purpose of this study is to clarify the type of building arrangement and the factors of spatial formation of Okura-syo owned by Daisyoji Domain that was a branch family of Kaga Domain: head family of the Maeda Family. The Okura-syo for collecting the tax rice in the Daisyoji Domain territory were four places. But, only an Okura-syo in Nagamachi of the Daisyouji Castle Town was maintaining a form of Okura-syo. Also, there is the detailed historical materials on the spatial formation of Aramachi-Momikura-syo that stocked the "rice in the husk" for famine relief. From the above, Idecided to take up the Aramachi-Momikura-syo as an object of this study, and to compare the Nagamachi-Okura-syo with the Aramachi-Momikura-syo.
 Chapter 2: The previous studies and the procedure of this study were shown.
 Chapter 3: The spatial structures (history, elements of spatial structure, building arrangement and architectural elements of Okura) of the Nagamachi-Okura-syo and the Aramachi-Momikura-syo were shown, and I examined commonality between the two. Those elements of spatial structure were the same. As for the building arrangement, there was a period when both Okura-syo became the parallel C type. Technique of spatial design of Okura-syo in Daisyoji Domain was considered as follows. First, two or three storehouses form the center part, then new storehouses are built as surrounding a storehouse that is near to front gates. A group of buildings formed a square shape by the above technique. There were several partitions and an entrance hall in Okura. The entrance hall in front of the Okura was a depth of about 3.6 meters, and was connecting all the doors of Okura. From the above, in the case of the Daisyoji Domain, it was considered that the spatial structure of Okura-syo which collected tax rice and the spatial structure of Momikura-syo which stocked the "rice in the husk" for famine relief are the same.
 Chapter 4: I compared the Okura-syo owned by Disyoji Domain and the Okura-syo (parallel C type) owned by Kaga Domain, and clarified the characteristics of the former. The elements of spatial structure were the same, but the shape of group of buildings were different. The reason was considered the difference of technique of spatial design mentioned above. In addition, each Okura had a name (center, direction) which mean the position of building in the premises. Such name was seen only in the Okura-syo owned by Daisyoji Domain. In the case of the Aramachi-Momikura-syo, an Okura located at the center of the premises was called “left Storehouse”. But, “left Storehouse” formed the center part with “Right Storehouse”. And, at the other Okura, the name meaning the position of building in the premises was seen. I could find out such centrality of the Okura-syo owned by Daisyoji Domain. On the other hand, the characteristics about the entrance hall of Okura were not seen.
 Chapter 5: In conclusion, the building arrangement of Okura-syo owned by Daisyoji Domain was formed by technique of spatial design that was different from Okura-syo owned by Kaga Domain. For this reason, we categorized the Daisyoji-Okura-syo as Daisyoji-han type. The factor of spatial formation was the spatial consciousness called the centrality.

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The purpose of this research is to clarify the process of transformation in framing of the traditional timber houses in the area of Rokuseicho, Ishikawa prefecture. Focussing on the height of "Sashimono" and girders, this paper analyzed the adjoining system between main frame and roof frame, and revealed two types of transformation. In case of changing roof from thatching to tile, main frame restricted by the original roof span expanded upwards or sideways adding extra girders. In case of tile roof from the beginning, without restriction of roof framing, main frame can be composed of "Sashimono" in various arrangements.

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A Nenbutsu dojo is a primitive form of a Jodo Shinshu Buddhist shrine, which were built throughout Japan after the 15th century. Nenbutsu Dojos were centers for missionizing local residents in small villages. It is well known that the residents in the Gokayama area are deeply religious Buddhists. Today, most of these dojos have been formalized into temples; only the Gokayama district in Toyama prefecture has many Nenbutsu dojos. The objectives of this research are to clarify the current situation of the transition of Nenbutsu dojos thorough field survey and interviews of the local residents. Nenbutsu dojos function not only as religious branches of the head shrines but also as community centers. The Dojo-mori (the manager of the dojo) takes on the role of a Buddhist monk in everyday duties, and local residents help to prepare foods, clean, etc. According to a case study of the Toga district, several religious rites had been abandoned because of aging and depopulation. Both the maintenance of the building and the performance of religious rites are important for retaining cultural heritage.

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(1)1981年6月15日から同20日にかけ,南アルプス白根三山で,ライチョウの生息個体数に関する調査を行った.
(2)計89雄と16雌が発見された.これらの個体の行動観察,生活痕跡や植生•地形から計100のなわばりが推定された.
(3)なわばりは,標高3,000m以上の山に多く見られた.また,高山帯1km²あたりなわばり密度は,高い山ほど高い傾向にあった.標高の最も高い北岳が14.07と最も密度が高く,調査地全体の平均密度は1km²あたり6.95なわばり(17.4羽/km²)であった.
(4)なわばりは,高山帯の面積が大きければ多いという単純な関係にはなく,標高2,900-3,000mを境に,それ以上低くても,逆に高くても少なかった.
(5)なわばり密度は,背の低い(40cm以下)ハイマツの分布ときわめて高い正の相関があることがわかった.
(6)ライチョウの生息環境に対する若干の論議が行われた.

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