In this research, I focus on (1) the situation of the disaster prevention plan concerning the earthquake, (2) the status of the evacuation of the tenants at the time of the earthquake, the assistance of the staff, the situation of help from the outside (Local government, Local resident), (3) disaster relating to the earthquake, It aims to clarify the above problem for "Residences for elderly people with service".
In the survey, I conducted a hearing survey on staff (managerial staff) for five "Residences for Elderly people with service" located in the area where the maximum seismic intensity was observed to be less than 6 at the "2016 Tottori Chubu Earthquake" occurred in October 2016 It was.
The results are as follows:
(1) Although there are cases where facilities standards and manuals for disaster prevention of "Residences for elderly people with service" are determined for each prefecture, they are not decided nationwide uniformly. In Tottori Prefecture, no disaster prevention manual has been formulated, and within the prefecture, correspondence is left to each "Residences for elderly people with service." For the "Residences for elderly people with service" targeted this time, only two of the five properties were planning evacuation targets for the earthquake. Regarding collaboration with the outside, in cases where the establishments operated by group companies are located on the adjacent site, they assumed that they should rescue each other. In addition, there is only one case among the "Residences for elderly people with service" targeted this time, but there are cases in which we have agreements with residents in neighboring areas.
The participation status of the tenants in the evacuation drills differed depending on the high housing conditions, and there were some properties where only the applicants participated in the floor residents with vertical evacuation.
(2) For the evacuation of "Residences for elderly people with service, " they used stairs as well as common apartment houses, but in the case of walkers and wheelchair users, one staff member is burdened, those who are bedridden Evacuation behavior was taken with two staff members enclosed in a sheet and held.
(3) Even with an evacuation plan, it is actually difficult to act according to the evacuation plan. It was caught in the judgment of the evacuation destination from both the property evacuated outdoors and the property staying indoors.
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