In recent years, a phenomenon called 'Kinkyo' which is living near by is attracting attention, but it is not performed to grasp the actual situation in detail.
this study performed questionary survey to grasp the situation of 'Kinkyo' in the suburbs detached housing development.
At first, we performed that we confirmed the family type every household because a phenomenon called 'Kinkyo' was to occur in the relations with a household and the household. Therefore we performed the trial for a new family type to confirm the situation that we could not grasp with the existing family type. we ware able to thereby classify the families who were not able to finish grasping it in the existing national censuses.
Second, we confirmed it about the quantity, distance, the relations with the partner about a point whether was that how doing 'Kinkyo'. As a result, the household where a family was with the exchanges was able to confirm that 80% lived in the distance within 60 minutes more than once a month. In addition, there was more 'Kinkyo' of parent and child than other relations, and there were more relations between the women including the wife's parent and the daughter and was able to confirm that it was near. Furthermore, we was able to confirm that the ratio that 'Kinkyo' did near was high when we watched the situation of 'Kinkyo' in 10 higher types in a family type so as to be young in the second generation families so as to be old in families of one generation.
Finally, we confirmed it about a point whether was that how became the exchanges in the relations of parent and child with much 'Kinkyo' in particular. As a result, the contents such as a conversation and a meal there became many in total, but a characteristic was different when we watched it according to a family type, for example it increase taking care of the grandchild than others in a child care household and the generation of these parent, and the parenthood of the woman was able to confirm more things that we exchanged here. Furthermore, in the generation about 60 generations, we ware able to confirm the actual situation that a thing and the care of the parent that took care of the grandchild were piled up.
