自由想起におけるリハーサル諸技法の効果 (2)

リハーサルが入力情報をSTSからLTSへ転写させる効果

抄録

In a previous study, it was demonstrated that the peak at the end section of free-recall serial position curve can be maintained by rehearsing the end section items during the delay between the end of presentation and recall. This study aimed to deter-mine among (1) STS, (2) LTS, or (3) both, the memory store (s) from which these items were retrieved. No-delay (C₁), Delay-Computations (C₂), Delay-Rehearsal (E₁), and Delay-Rehearsal·Computation (E₂) groups were used. Group E₂, as well as Groups C₁ and E₁, showed the U-shaped serial position curve. In Group E₁ the end section items, while in Group E₂ the front section items were recalled first. It was concluded that the end section peak obtained by rehearsing them is attributable to the recall (output) from both STS and LTS.