2023 年 30 巻 1 号 p. 18-19
The aim of learning a foreign language is that it allows us to be able to communicate with others in that language. Considering communication abilities, we have to bear in mind not only organizational competence but also pragmatic competence, as Backman said. In the given paper it is mentioned that how learning materials should be provided to students can be examined by comparing it using two different novice textbooks. The study concludes that the need to acquire learning appropriately is explicit based on input information of situations, the intention of conversation and human-relationship when communication takes place.