The Journal of Poultry Science
Online ISSN : 1349-0486
Print ISSN : 1346-7395
ISSN-L : 1346-7395
Research Note
Effects of Incubational Oxygen Concentration on Fatty Acid Metabolism and Heme Synthesis in Broiler Breeder Embryos
Nobumichi Tsushima, Yoshiyuki Ohta
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2015 年 52 巻 3 号 p. 213-216

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Two experiments were conducted to evaluate the effects of incubational oxygen concentration on fatty acid metabolism and heme synthesis in broiler breeder embryos. We measured the hepatic activities of δ-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase (ALAD) and 3-hydroxyacyle Co-A dehydrogenase (3-HADH) as these enzymes are the limiting steps in heme synthesis and fatty acid metabolism, respectively. We found no differences in ALAD activity between days 17 and 20 of incubation; we hypothesize that this is because heme synthesis is relatively constant at the later periods of embryonic development. 3-HADH activity was higher in chicks hatched from eggs incubated under low oxygen conditions during early incubation, while specific ALAD activity was reduced in this group as compared to controls.
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© 2015 by Japan Poultry Science Association
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