Journal of the Mathematical Society of Japan
Online ISSN : 1881-1167
Print ISSN : 0025-5645
ISSN-L : 0025-5645
Volume 75, Issue 4
Displaying 1-9 of 9 articles from this issue
  • David Leturcq
    2023 Volume 75 Issue 4 Pages 1119-1176
    Published: 2023
    Released on J-STAGE: October 25, 2023
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    The Bott–Cattaneo–Rossi invariant (𝑍𝑘)𝑘 ∈ ℕ ⧵ {0, 1} is an invariant of long knots ℝ𝑛 ↪ ℝ𝑛+2 for odd 𝑛, which reads as a combination of integrals over configuration spaces. In this article, we compute such integrals and prove explicit formulas for (generalized) 𝑍𝑘 in terms of Alexander polynomials, or in terms of linking numbers of some cycles of a hypersurface bounded by the knot. Our formulas, which hold for all null-homologous long knots in homology ℝ𝑛+2 at least when 𝑛 ≡ 1 mod 4, conversely express the Reidemeister torsion of the knot complement in terms of (𝑍𝑘)𝑘 ∈ ℕ ⧵ {0, 1}. Our formula extends to the even-dimensional case, where 𝑍𝑘 will be proved to be well-defined in an upcoming article.

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  • Minoru Hirose, Hideki Murahara, Shingo Saito
    2023 Volume 75 Issue 4 Pages 1177-1193
    Published: 2023
    Released on J-STAGE: October 25, 2023
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    The Ohno relation for multiple zeta values can be formulated as saying that a certain operator, defined for indices, is invariant under taking duals. In this paper, we generalize the Ohno relation to regularized multiple zeta values by showing that, although the suitably generalized operator is not invariant under taking duals, the relation between its values at an index and at its dual index can be written explicitly in terms of the gamma function.

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  • Dino Festi, Davide Cesare Veniani
    2023 Volume 75 Issue 4 Pages 1195-1225
    Published: 2023
    Released on J-STAGE: October 25, 2023
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    We solve the problem of counting Jacobian elliptic fibrations on an arbitrary complex projective K3 surface up to automorphisms. We then illustrate our method with several explicit examples.

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  • Mutsuo Oka
    2023 Volume 75 Issue 4 Pages 1227-1259
    Published: 2023
    Released on J-STAGE: October 25, 2023
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    The notion of Zariski pairs for projective curves in ℙ2 is known since the pioneer paper of Zariski. In this paper, we introduce a notion of Zariski pair of links in the class of isolated hypersurface singularities. Such a pair is canonically produced from a Zariski (or a weak Zariski) pair of curves 𝐶 = {𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧) = 0} and 𝐶′ = {𝑔(𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧) = 0} of degree 𝑑 by simply adding a monomial 𝑧𝑑+𝑚 to 𝑓 and 𝑔 so that the corresponding affine hypersurfaces have isolated singularities at the origin. They have a same zeta function and a Milnor number. We give new examples of weak Zariski pairs which have same 𝜇* sequences and same zeta functions but two functions belong to different connected components of 𝜇-constant strata (Theorem 14). Two link 3-folds are not diffeomorphic and they are distinguished by the first homology, which implies the Jordan forms of their monodromies are different (Theorem 24). We start from weak Zariski pairs of projective curves to construct new Zariski pairs of surfaces which have non-diffeomorphic link 3-folds. We also prove that the hypersurface pair constructed from a Zariski pair of irreducible plane curves with simple singularities give a diffeomorphic links (Theorem 25).

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  • Xuqiang Qin
    2023 Volume 75 Issue 4 Pages 1261-1285
    Published: 2023
    Released on J-STAGE: October 25, 2023
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    We prove that minimal instanton bundles on a Fano threefold 𝑋 of Picard rank one and index two are semistable objects in the Kuznetsov component 𝖪𝗎(𝑋), with respect to the stability conditions constructed by Bayer, Lahoz, Macrì and Stellari. When the degree of 𝑋 is at least 3, we show torsion free generalizations of minimal instantons are also semistable objects. As a result, we describe the moduli space of semistable objects with same numerical classes as minimal instantons in 𝖪𝗎(𝑋). We also investigate the stability of acyclic extensions of non-minimal instantons.

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  • Toshiyuki Katsura, Shigeyuki Kondō
    2023 Volume 75 Issue 4 Pages 1287-1337
    Published: 2023
    Released on J-STAGE: October 25, 2023
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    We study Coble surfaces in characteristic 2, in particular, singularities of their canonical coverings. As an application we classify Coble surfaces with finite automorphism group in characteristic 2. There are exactly 9 types of such surfaces.

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  • Hiraku Atobe, Masataka Chida, Tomoyoshi Ibukiyama, Hidenori Katsurada, ...
    2023 Volume 75 Issue 4 Pages 1339-1408
    Published: 2023
    Released on J-STAGE: October 25, 2023
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    Let 𝑓 be a primitive form with respect to SL2(ℤ). Then, we propose a conjecture on the congruence between the Klingen–Eisenstein lift of the Duke–Imamoglu–Ikeda lift of 𝑓 and a certain lift of a vector valued Hecke eigenform with respect to Sp2(ℤ). This conjecture implies Harder's conjecture. We prove the above conjecture in some cases.

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  • Ahmet Batal, Neslihan Gügümcü
    2023 Volume 75 Issue 4 Pages 1409-1429
    Published: 2023
    Released on J-STAGE: October 25, 2023
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    The region select game, introduced by Ayaka Shimizu, Akio Kawauchi and Kengo Kishimoto, is a game that is played on knot diagrams whose crossings are endowed with two colors. The game is based on the region crossing change moves that induce an unknotting operation on knot diagrams. We generalize the region select game to be played on a knot diagram endowed with 𝑘-colors at its vertices for 2 ≤ 𝑘 ≤ ∞.

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  • Tetsuo Shibuya, Tatsuya Tsukamoto, Yoshiaki Uchida, Tsuneo Ishikawa
    2023 Volume 75 Issue 4 Pages 1431-1447
    Published: 2023
    Released on J-STAGE: October 25, 2023
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    We give a recursive formula for the Alexander polynomials of pretzel knots with a pair of integer parameters with opposite signs. Using the formula, we characterize certain pretzel knots which are simple-ribbon.

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