低温工学
Online ISSN : 1880-0408
Print ISSN : 0389-2441
ISSN-L : 0389-2441
49 巻, 6 号
選択された号の論文の7件中1~7を表示しています
巻頭言
特集:産業機器・超電導応用における冷却システム
解説
  • ―現状と要求される冷却システム―
    上岡 泰晴
    2014 年 49 巻 6 号 p. 287-294
    発行日: 2014/06/25
    公開日: 2014/07/11
    ジャーナル フリー
    The cooling system of high-temperature superconductivity (HTS) applications has become the most important issue in this field nowadays. Some HTS applications are mostly developed as systems that have an established place in our society. However, cooling systems are not developed for the HTS applications and are still in the experimental stage. Cooling systems should be developed as systems which can be used in the commercial world. In this paper, cooling systems, refrigerators and pumps were described and the available and the required cooling systems were shown.
テーマ解説
研究論文
  • ―熱負荷変動の抑制―
    前川 龍司, 鷹見 重幸, 大場 恒揮, 岩本 晃史, Hyun-Sik CHANG, Adrien FORGEAS, Luigi SER ...
    2014 年 49 巻 6 号 p. 311-318
    発行日: 2014/06/25
    公開日: 2014/07/11
    ジャーナル フリー
    A substantial dynamic heat load of approximately 50 kW with 1800s periodic variation on a cryoplant is expected during Deuterium-Tritium (DT) operation for ITER Tokamak. To reduce the impact on cryoplant operation, the heat load mitigation technique has been proposed to suppress peak-to-peak heat load variation as utilizing the massive Toroidal Field (TF) coil structure (approximately 4000 tons) as a thermal buffer. Two heat load mitigation schemes are being under consideration; one is utilization of a bypass valve for Heat eXchanger (HX) to reduce the thermal energy dissipation at HX, the other is regulation of massflow rate in the cooling loop via cold circulator speeds to impose a time lag for the heat transfer rate at HX. Feasibility tests were successfully completed with the HElium Loop for hIgh lOad Smoothing (HELIOS) facility at CEAGrenoble under the frame work of ITER technical service contract. At the same time, the dynamic simulation model has been developed with a Cryogenic-Process REal time SimulaTor (C-PREST) at NIFS to validate the model against HELIOS data. C PREST has been utilized to model LHe plant which does not have modules to reproduce the thermo-hydraulic behavior of SHe cooling loop. Two unit modules, SHe process piping and SHe circulator, have been developed to implement HELIOS facility in C-PREST. The developed model demonstrated its robustness as reproducing the experimental results fairly well.
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