IEEJ Transactions on Electronics, Information and Systems
Online ISSN : 1348-8155
Print ISSN : 0385-4221
ISSN-L : 0385-4221
Volume 143, Issue 10
Displaying 1-7 of 7 articles from this issue
Paper
<Electrical and Electronic Circuit, LSI>
  • Akio Shimizu, Takashi Yoshitomi, Takuro Noguchi, Yohei Ishikawa, Sumio ...
    2023 Volume 143 Issue 10 Pages 995-1002
    Published: October 01, 2023
    Released on J-STAGE: October 01, 2023
    JOURNAL RESTRICTED ACCESS

    In this paper, an education system for elementary and junior high school students to design analog LSI is proposed, and an analog LSI design course conducted using the education system is reported. In the proposed course, a CMOS OP-amp is designed by connecting prepared circuit blocks. The designed CMOS OP-amp is fabricated by phenitec 0.6 µm CMOS process, and connected to an external circuit for using as an audio amplifier. The students will understand the characteristics of the circuit based on the difference in sound. The students can design, simulate and layout CMOS operational amplifier in three hours, and evaluate the circuit in 30 minutes.

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<Information and Communication Technology>
<Biomedical Engineering>
  • Shunsuke Tanaka, Nobuaki Hashimoto
    2023 Volume 143 Issue 10 Pages 1011-1016
    Published: October 01, 2023
    Released on J-STAGE: October 01, 2023
    JOURNAL RESTRICTED ACCESS

    Because hearing is restricted to one ear, people with unilateral hearing loss have difficulty in localizing sound sources and cannot recognize the direction of hazardous sounds, resulting in a delay in danger perception. To solve this problem, we aimed to develop a device that enables the brain of a person with unilateral hearing loss to recognize the direction of a hazardous sound. We created headgear with directional microphones and actuators at four locations around the head. As a result, the sound source localization signal and the hearing of the healthy ear were re-synthesized in the brain, and the sound source localization similar to that of the two healthy ears was achieved, with no loss of vision and a small-time lag, and the direction of sound could be taught. We were able to show the possibility of creating a device that can localize sound sources as well as the two healthy ears, without loss of vision and with a small-time lag.

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<Systems, Instrument, Control>
  • Taichi Ichimura, Takahiro Kawaguchi, Yuichiro Yano, Yuko Hanado, Takay ...
    2023 Volume 143 Issue 10 Pages 1017-1024
    Published: October 01, 2023
    Released on J-STAGE: October 01, 2023
    JOURNAL RESTRICTED ACCESS

    In this paper, we analyze a generalized version of the Allan variance, referred to as a higher-order Allan variance, that can evaluate the frequency stability of multi-dimensional atomic clocks as a function of the measurement interval. It is known that the standard Allan variance, a measure to evaluate the frequency stability of atomic clocks, has a concern that its value for third-order atomic clocks, such as hydrogen maser, is dependent not only on the sampling interval of measurement data, but also on the time of measurement. To resolve this issue, this paper introduces the higher-order Allan variance defined for the higher-order difference of clock reading deviations. The main contribution of this paper is to mathematically prove that the higher-order Allan variance depends only on the sampling interval of clock reading deviations, for which a sufficiently high order of difference is considered. Furthermore, we present numerical simulation studying the numerical stability of the higher-order Allan variance computation for time series data of clock reading deviations.

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Letter
<Information Processing, Software>
  • Yosuke Seki
    2023 Volume 143 Issue 10 Pages 1025-1026
    Published: October 01, 2023
    Released on J-STAGE: October 01, 2023
    JOURNAL RESTRICTED ACCESS

    Dialog systems, providing users with quick and easy access to required information interactively, have been widely used in various fields such as airlines and online shopping sites. The formation of friendly relationships between users and dialog systems is vital for increasing the number of users, and making humor for the relationship formation is one of the effective methods. This study develops related study and proposes a method to generate misheard words and nori-tsukkomi text by considering the context.

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