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Volume 32, Issue 2
Displaying 1-7 of 7 articles from this issue
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[in Japanese]1995 Volume 32 Issue 2 Pages 77-78
Published: February 18, 1995
Released on J-STAGE: October 28, 2009
JOURNAL FREE ACCESSDownload PDF (543K) -
1995 Volume 32 Issue 2 Pages 79-95
Published: February 18, 1995
Released on J-STAGE: October 28, 2009
JOURNAL FREE ACCESSDownload PDF (3977K) -
[in Japanese]1995 Volume 32 Issue 2 Pages 97-105
Published: February 18, 1995
Released on J-STAGE: October 28, 2009
JOURNAL FREE ACCESSDownload PDF (1854K) -
1995 Volume 32 Issue 2 Pages 106-107
Published: February 18, 1995
Released on J-STAGE: October 28, 2009
JOURNAL FREE ACCESSDownload PDF (469K) -
Takao TSUTSUI, Hidetoshi IHARA, Kiyomi TAKAYANAGI1995 Volume 32 Issue 2 Pages 108-112
Published: February 18, 1995
Released on J-STAGE: October 28, 2009
JOURNAL FREE ACCESSThe purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between peak torque and electromechanical delay (EMD, a delay between the onset of electrical activity and measurable muscle torque). The subjects were 17 male and 11 female college students (average age was 20.4 years). Peak torque under concentric and eccentric contractions of the knee extensor and flexor muscles and EMD were measured by a KIN-COM isokinetic dynamometer and electromyographic activities sensed by surface electrodes. Peak troque under eccentric contraction was greater than concentric one in both the extensors and flexors. EMD was significantly delayed in the extensors under both contractions. The peak torque had no relationship with EMD under both contraction types.View full abstractDownload PDF (1251K) -
Items of Affected-side Motor Function, Muscle Tone, Deep Tendon Reflex, and Unaffected-side FunctionKazuhisa DOMEN1995 Volume 32 Issue 2 Pages 113-122
Published: February 18, 1995
Released on J-STAGE: October 28, 2009
JOURNAL FREE ACCESSThe reliability and validity of various items of the Stroke Impairment Assessment Set (SIAS) was examined, including affected-side motor function, muscle tone, deep tendon reflexes, and unaffected-side function.
The weighted κ value, which is an index of interrater reproducibility, was more than 0.854 for affectedside motor function and more than 0.500 for the other items. Rank correlation coefficients in comparison with other evaluation methods were more than 0.710 for affected-side motor function, more than 0.948 for muscle tone, and more than 0.851 for deep tendon reflexes. Stepwise multiple regression analysis demonstrated that gait speed was explained with a coefficient of determination of 56.3% by these SIAS items, and locomotion-ADL was 62.4% explained.
These results indicated that the SIAS items examined had a high reliability and validity.View full abstractDownload PDF (2268K) -
The Items Comprise the Trunk, Higher Cortical Function, and Sensory Function and Effectiveness as Outcome PredictorShigeru SONODA1995 Volume 32 Issue 2 Pages 123-132
Published: February 18, 1995
Released on J-STAGE: October 28, 2009
JOURNAL FREE ACCESSStroke Impairment Assessment Set (SIAS) is presented as new evaluation instrument for stroke patients. The kappa value as an index of interrater reliability ranged from 0.30 to 0.87 in 46 stroke patients. The abdominal MMT item, which can be performed without patients being supine, was correlated to the Daniels' abdominal MMT (r=0.67). The visuo-spatial deficit item and speech item significantly correlated to cognitive items of the FIM. After including the SIAS items in the regression equation predicting the discharge motor items of the FIM, the square of the regression coefficient changed from 0.56 to 0.60. In conclusion, the SIAS is a reliable and valid instrument and useful to functional outcome prediction.View full abstractDownload PDF (2136K)
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