品質工学
Online ISSN : 2189-9320
Print ISSN : 2189-633X
ISSN-L : 2189-633X
29 巻, 3 号
選択された号の論文の6件中1~6を表示しています
論説
解説
事例研究
  • 小笠原 明彦, 岩崎 明暉, 市耒 竜也, 坂本 琢馬, 王 斗艶, 浪平 隆男, 河田 直樹, 福島 祥夫
    2021 年 29 巻 3 号 p. 39-51
    発行日: 2021/07/01
    公開日: 2023/08/13
    ジャーナル フリー
    The authors are engaged in basic studies of nonthermal plasmas created by electrical discharges in the form of ultra high-power pulses with nanosecond pulse widths and rise times, and in applied studies of high-efficiency ozone generation systems for uses such as environmental cleanup, taking the energy efficiency of ozone generation as an index for the evaluation of results. Noting that in previous studies, this efficiency was determined by chemical ozone generation and breakdown reactions, both of which are due to collision with electrons, and also by thermal breakdown, we carried out a series of experiments in which we clarified the effects of the many factors involving injected energy, ionizer structure, and so on, and found the energy efficiency of our ionizer to exceed that of the processes currently in general use. Translating these results into a practical ionizer, however, will require still higher efficiency without backtracking; that is, the ionizer must be able to produce the theoretical results consistently. In the present study we used parameter design to optimize ozone production in a proprietary experimental device by determining the ionizing conditions that maximize the concentration of the resulting ozone, and the reproducibility of the S/N ratio.
実施報告
  • 小笠原 明彦, 河田 直樹, 福島 祥夫
    2021 年 29 巻 3 号 p. 52-59
    発行日: 2021/07/01
    公開日: 2023/08/13
    ジャーナル フリー
    From May to August 2020, during the Covid-19 crisis, the authors used remote lectures to teach parameter design to 150 students taking the second-year mechanical engineering course offered by the engineering department at the Saitama Institute of Technology. To get the students to discover the effects of control factors and experimental error on their own, they were asked to carry out paper helicopter experiments at home, and were challenged to use parameter design to exceed the performance of an educational paper helicopter described by NASA. Completed reports were submitted by 124(83 %)of the students who took the course. More than half of them said that the course had changed their view of fluid dynamics and the mechanics of materials, and expressed an interest in taking face-to-face courses in these subjects if available, or said they wanted to use these experiments in their bachelor’s or master’s theses. Here we describe the aims and specific content of the remote lectures, the students’ reactions during the course, the submitted reports, the feedback provided to them, and the results obtained.
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