Oukan (Journal of Transdisciplinary Federation of Science and Technology)
Online ISSN : 2189-6399
Print ISSN : 1881-7610
ISSN-L : 1881-7610
Volume 13, Issue 1
Displaying 1-16 of 16 articles from this issue
Contents
Preface
Special Issue: Developments of Health Data Sciences
  • Michiko Watanabe, Keita Yamauchi, Takashi Nakajima, Kiyomi Tanno
    2019 Volume 13 Issue 1 Pages 4-14
    Published: 2019
    Released on J-STAGE: April 12, 2019
    JOURNAL OPEN ACCESS
    We are now in a new age of improving continuously the quality and efficiency of our social living and industrial styles by new technologies such as Big Data, IoT, AI, Robotics and so on. In particular, the construction of the next generation of healthcare system towards Society 5.0 is one of the reforms which is strongly promoted by the government and the Business Federation in Japan. In this paper we give a brief introduction on features of "Data Health Reform Plans" by the Ministry of Health, Labor andWelfare, first, and we point out urgent need for developing human resources called as health data scientists who have health data analytic talents and recognize the backgrounds of health data which they treat with, for the realization of "Data Health Reform Plans". In the second half of the paper, we introduce the Health Data Scientists (HDS) Association which has newly established for the purpose of development and certification of HDS.
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  • Shunichi Nomura, Michiko Watanabe, Yuko Oguma
    2019 Volume 13 Issue 1 Pages 15-22
    Published: 2019
    Released on J-STAGE: April 12, 2019
    JOURNAL OPEN ACCESS
    Healthcare data is rapidly increasing as healthcare smart devices are developed. However, statistical analysis of healthcare big data is difficult due to heterogeneity in data quality and missing data. For such data, data mining methods such as clustering and dimension reduction may be useful as their preliminary analysis. In this paper, we show two illustrative applications; one is a principal component analysis of body composition data and the other is a latent topic analysis of hourly step-count dataset recorded by physical activity monitors. From those analyses, we proposed independent indices of body size and hidden obesity and extracted some diurnal patterns in ambulatory activities.
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  • Kiyomi Tanno, Takashi Nakajima
    2019 Volume 13 Issue 1 Pages 23-29
    Published: 2019
    Released on J-STAGE: April 12, 2019
    JOURNAL OPEN ACCESS
    This study focuses on the evaluation of patient decision making that were rarely done in Japan. At present, advanced technology is being introduced in the medical field of Japan. The HAL medical lower limb type is also one of the advanced technologies. This study is targeted at patients with rare neuromuscular disease using HAL medical lower extremity type. This study purpose is about clarifying their evaluation after they have decided on a walk exercise treatment option. In medical decision making, selection involves risks. Depending on which option you choose, there will be differences in side effects and future quality of life. Nevertheless, research on the assessment of patient decision-making is scarce at home and abroad. The evaluation by this research is considered to be useful for the application of the medical field of science and technology in the future.
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Special Issue: Enterprise Partnership and Platform in the IoT--BigData--AI Era-- Common Utilizations and Applications of Sensing Data --
Topics
Event Reports from Member Societies
Editorial Essay
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