The title compound, a chain adduct of molybdenum(II) benzoate with 4,4′-bipyridyl (4,4′-bpy), catena(tetrakis(
μ-benzoato-
O,
O′)(
μ-4,4′bipyridyl-
N,
N′)dimolybdenum(II)-tetrahydrofuran (1/0.5)), [Mo
2(C
6H
5CO
2)
4(4,4′-bpy)]
n·0.5
nTHF, was synthesized; the crystal structure was determined by the single-crystal X-ray diffraction method at 293 K. It crystallizes in the triclinic space group
P1 with
a = 9.9230(18)Å,
b = 11.047(2)Å,
c = 17.532(3)Å,
α = 91.037(4)°,
β = 100.373(3)°,
γ = 107.515(3)°,
V = 1796.7(6)Å
3,
Dx = 1.605 g/cm
3,
Dm(floatation) = 1.629 g/cm
3, and
Z = 2. The
R1 [
I > 2
σ(
I)] and
wR2 (all data) values are 0.0383 and 0.1088, respectively, for all 7875 independent reflections. The molecule has a zigzag chain structure with an alternating arrangement of Mo
2(C
6H
5CO
2)
4 and 4,4′-bpy [Mo-Mo 2.1113(6), 2.1151(6)Å, Mo-N 2.633(3), 2.647(3)Å]. The adsorption isotherm showed a limited adsorbing property with the type II in the IUPAC classification for N
2. The specific surface area,
SBET, was 2.71 m
2 g
-1.
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