The synthesis and crystal structure are given for the bis(
N,
N,
N′,
N′-tetramethyl-ethylenediammonium)decachlorodibis-muthate(III) trihydrate salt. An X-ray investigation has shown that the title compound crystallizes in a non-centrosymmetric monoclinic system, space group
C2 with the following lattice parameters:
a = 13.535(4)Å,
b = 14.893(5)Å,
c = 10.158(4)Å,
β = 121.54(3)°,
V = 1745(1)Å
3,
Z = 2 and
ρcal = 2.053 g cm
-1. The structure was solved from 1921 independent reflections with
R1 = 0.0318 and
wR2 = 0.0743, and refined with 145 parameters. The structure shows a layer arrangement along the
c-axis: planes of [Bi
2Cl
10]
4- bioctahedra alternate with planes of [((CH
3)
2NH)
2(CH
2)
2]
2+ dications. Since the [Bi
2Cl
10]
4- anions are connected through O(W)-H…Cl hydrogen bonds (
via water molecules), infinite unidimensional chains of composition [Bi
2Cl
10(H
2O)
3]
n4n- are formed in ae structure parallel to the
c-axis. These chains are themselves interconnected by means of N-H…Cl bonds originating from the [((CH
3)
2NH)
2(CH
2)
2]
2+ entities, forming a three-dimensional network.
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