A large strain creep analysis method for polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA), a common thermoplastic resin, was investigated in the target-temperature-range (393. 15 K) and target-strain-range (approximately 50% strain) for vacuum forming. The proposed model is based on the largedeformation viscoelastic model, which assumes that the deformation characteristics of PMMA are rubber-like in the target-temperature-range and that linearity is maintained in the viscoelastic behavior around target-strain-range.
All material constants of the model can be determined from the results of a dynamic measurement tester (DMA) obtained from the temperature/frequency sweep at small strain amplitudes (0.1% strain). Numerical experiments were conducted to confirm the validity of the method by DMA testing and creep testing in the target-temperature/strain. As the a results, it was confirmed that the FEM analysis constructed by the proposed scheme can predict the mechanical properties of the vacuum forming-oriented creep test. These results are expected to provide important insight into the complex mechanical behavior of PMMA as it varies with temperature and strain rate.