Japanese Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene
Online ISSN : 2186-1811
Print ISSN : 0304-2146
ISSN-L : 0304-2146
Volume 31, Issue 3
Displaying 1-3 of 3 articles from this issue
  • BOUNNANH PHANTOUAMATH, NOIKASEUMSY SITHIVONG, TRAYKHOUNE PHOUTHAVANH, ...
    2003Volume 31Issue 3 Pages 117-120
    Published: September 15, 2003
    Released on J-STAGE: May 20, 2011
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
    Drug susceptibility of Neisseria gonorrhoeae in the past 3 years in Lao People's Democratic Republic (Lao PDR) was examined. The organisms were collected from the patients visiting Center for Laboratory and Epidemiology, Ministry of Health, Vientiane, Lao PDR. A total of 131 isolates of N. gonorrhoeae (45 in 2000. 27 in 2001, and 59 in 2002) were collected, and the drug susceptibilities of the isolates were examined by disc method using 5 anti-microbial agents (ciprofloxacin, ceftriaxone, penicillin, spectinomycin, and tetracycline). The susceptibility was expressed as sensitive (S), intermediate (M) and resistant (R) depending on the Zone Diameter Interpretive Chart attached to the disc preparation. As the results, almost all isolates were resistant to penicillin and tetracycline, but sensitive to ceftriaxone and spectinomycin. Most of the penicillin resistant isolates were regarded as penicillinase producing N. gonorrhoeae (PPNG) depending on the effect of clavulanic acid. N. gonorrhoeae is getting resistant to ciprofloxacin in the 3-year examination period. About 10% of the isolates were resistant to ciprofloxacin in 2000, but the rate of resistant strains went up to 70% in 2002. There were very few isolates showing intermediate susceptibility.
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  • [in Japanese]
    2003Volume 31Issue 3 Pages 121-123
    Published: September 15, 2003
    Released on J-STAGE: May 20, 2011
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
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  • [in Japanese], [in Japanese], [in Japanese], [in Japanese], [in Japane ...
    2003Volume 31Issue 3 Pages 124-159
    Published: September 15, 2003
    Released on J-STAGE: August 16, 2011
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
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