Annual Report of The Kansai Plant Protection Society

Online ISSN : 1883-6291
Print ISSN : 0387-1002
ISSN-L : 0387-1002

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Volume 38

Displaying 1-38 of 38 articles from this issue

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Detection of Chrysanthemum Stunt Viroid by Dot Blot Hybridization Using DIG Labeled Probe

Kuniko SHIWAKU, Toyomichi IWAI, Yoshihisa YAMAMOTO

1996 Volume 38 Pages 1-6
Published: May 01, 1996
Released on J-STAGE: October 29, 2012

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.4165/kapps1958.38.0_1

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Low molecular RNAs were extracted from chrysanthemums. cDNAs from RNAs were amplified by reverse transcription and polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) using a pair of primers specific to Chrysanthemum Stunt Viroid (CSVd). The amplified cDNA products of expected size were detected by agarose gel electrophoresis and the expected size cDNAs were cloned. Digoxigenin (DIG) labeled DNA probes were prepared from one of those cDNA clones by PCR. Detection of CSVd applying dot blot hybridization was compared with bioassay using cv.'Mistletoe'and with RT-PCR method. The dot blot hybridization was as sensitive as other methods to diagnose CSVd and able to examine a large number of samples in a short time.

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Effect of Medium Composition and Light Irradiation on Conidial Production of Beauveria bassiana.

Yoshiaki YAMASHITA, Jun SATOMI

1996 Volume 38 Pages 7-10
Published: May 01, 1996
Released on J-STAGE: October 29, 2012

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.4165/kapps1958.38.0_7

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Beauveria bassiana produced conidia most prominetly in the yeast mannitol (YM) medium among six agar media tested. Yeast extract was the most suitable among five test nitrogen sources in the YM medium: addition of 0.5% yeast extract to the medium accelerated conidial production to the highest level.
Yeast extract more than 0.5% suppressed the production of conidia. Mannitol was the most suitable carbon source among three test sugar alcohols. The optimum concentration of mannitol was 2.0% in the YM medium. This fungus produced conidia under day light irradiation as well as in the dark. It was found BLB light irradiation suppressed the conidial production.

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Occurrence and Control of a Weevil, Scepticus griseus ROELOFS (Coleoptera: Curculioniodae) on Marguerite

Masayuki TOGAWA

1996 Volume 38 Pages 11-16
Published: May 01, 1996
Released on J-STAGE: October 29, 2012

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.4165/kapps1958.38.0_11

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Economic Injury Level of Two Spider Mites, Tetranychus urticae KOCH and T. kanzawai KISHIDA in Watermelon

Masahiko MORISHITA, Sadahiko YANO

1996 Volume 38 Pages 17-22
Published: May 01, 1996
Released on J-STAGE: October 29, 2012

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.4165/kapps1958.38.0_17

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The Economic injury level of two species of spider mites (Tetranychus urticae KOCH and T. kanzawai KISHIDA) on watermelon were determined by releasing different number of the mite females to the fields in 1982 and 1984 in Wakayama Prefecture, the southwestern Japan. They reduced the shoot biomass, resulting in a relatively slight yield reduction by compensational responses. There were negative linear relationships between the mite density and the fruit yields and between the leaf-damage index and the fruit yields. T. kanzawai heavily damaged watermelon leaves than T. urticae. Tolerable pest density and tolerable injury level which caused 5% loss of yield at the fruit developing stage in late June were 43.6 females per leaf and 0.84 of leaf-damage index against T. urticae, 27.8 females and 1.08 against T. kanzawai.

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Effects of insecticides on the corn earworm, Helicoverpa armigera (HUBNER) by the artificial diet-dip method.

Norihito ONOMOTO, Junichi NEGORO, Manabu SHIBAO, Hiroshi TANAKA

1996 Volume 38 Pages 23-24
Published: May 01, 1996
Released on J-STAGE: October 29, 2012

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.4165/kapps1958.38.0_23

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The effect of Encarsia formosa GAHAN on controlling Aleyrodidae in forcing culture of tamato.

Masahiro TAIRA, Kenji KOJIMA, Takanori MATSUO

1996 Volume 38 Pages 25-26
Published: May 01, 1996
Released on J-STAGE: October 29, 2012

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.4165/kapps1958.38.0_25

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A selective insecticide, pymetrozine, usable together with Encarsia formosa in greenhouses.

Masaharu MATSUI

1996 Volume 38 Pages 27-28
Published: May 01, 1996
Released on J-STAGE: October 29, 2012

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.4165/kapps1958.38.0_27

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Nutritional physiology of the greenhouse whitefly, Trialeurodes vaparariorum (WESTWOOD).-Survival period of the adults reared on distilled water under various temperatures.

Kenji KOYAMA, Masaharu MATSUI

1996 Volume 38 Pages 29-30
Published: May 01, 1996
Released on J-STAGE: October 29, 2012

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.4165/kapps1958.38.0_29

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Control of Liriomyza trifolii (BURGESS) on tomato by parasites.

Manabu SHIBAO, Hiroshi TANAKA, Yutaka KIMURA

1996 Volume 38 Pages 31-32
Published: May 01, 1996
Released on J-STAGE: October 29, 2012

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.4165/kapps1958.38.0_31

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Effect of solar heat on rise in temperature underground and on survival of Liriomyza trifolii (BURGESS) pupae.

Hiroshi TANAKA, Yuji TAKAURA, Yasuyuki ICHINO, Ryuichi SAKAGUCHI, Juni ...

1996 Volume 38 Pages 33-34
Published: May 01, 1996
Released on J-STAGE: October 29, 2012

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.4165/kapps1958.38.0_33

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Damage of eggplant by Frankliniella occidentalis PERGANDE and effects of insecticides on this species.

Minoru NEGORO, Manabu SHIBAO

1996 Volume 38 Pages 35-36
Published: May 01, 1996
Released on J-STAGE: October 29, 2012

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.4165/kapps1958.38.0_35

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Simple monitoring method for Tea Green Leafhopper, Empoasca onukii MATSUDA and Yellow Tea Thrips, Scirtothrips dorsalis HOOD using yellow stickytrap.

Yuji MATUGATANI, Koji ISOBE

1996 Volume 38 Pages 37-38
Published: May 01, 1996
Released on J-STAGE: October 29, 2012

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.4165/kapps1958.38.0_37

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Investigation of control threshold level of rice bugs for conservation of environment and sustainable agriculture.

Fumihiko FUJITA, Satoshi WATANABE, Chiaki ISHIKA

1996 Volume 38 Pages 39-40
Published: May 01, 1996
Released on J-STAGE: October 29, 2012

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.4165/kapps1958.38.0_39

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Overwintering of the zoysiagrass billbug, Sphenophorus venatus vestitus, in the rice stubble.

Hisanori TANAKA, Kiyotomo FUTAI, Satoshi KONO, Toshiharu HIROSE

1996 Volume 38 Pages 41-42
Published: May 01, 1996
Released on J-STAGE: October 29, 2012

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.4165/kapps1958.38.0_41

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Occurrence and chemical control of the flatheaded citrus borer, Agrilus auriventris (E. SAUNDERS) in Wakayama Prefcture.

Kazuaki NAKA, Hirokazu OHASHI

1996 Volume 38 Pages 43-44
Published: May 01, 1996
Released on J-STAGE: October 29, 2012

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.4165/kapps1958.38.0_43

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Interspecific difference of Crotalaria Spectabilis in the control of Meloidogyne incognita and the germination percentage.

Tooru KITAGAMI, Norihide OHKUBO

1996 Volume 38 Pages 45-46
Published: May 01, 1996
Released on J-STAGE: October 29, 2012

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.4165/kapps1958.38.0_45

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Overwintering ecology of Tea Green Leafhopper, Empoasca onukii MATSUDA in tea field.

(1) Final oviposition time before overwinter.

Yukio KOSUGI

1996 Volume 38 Pages 47-48
Published: May 01, 1996
Released on J-STAGE: October 29, 2012

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.4165/kapps1958.38.0_47

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Overwintering ecology of Tea Green Leafhopper, Empoasca onukii MATSUDA in tea field.

(2) First oviposition time of the overwintered female.

Yukio KOSUGI

1996 Volume 38 Pages 49-50
Published: May 01, 1996
Released on J-STAGE: October 29, 2012

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.4165/kapps1958.38.0_49

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Control of Plutella xylostella by Spodoptera exigua nuclear polyhedorosis virus (2).

Fumihiko OHNO, Atsushi KONDO, Yoshio KITAMURA, Kiyoshi HASEGAWA

1996 Volume 38 Pages 51-52
Published: May 01, 1996
Released on J-STAGE: October 29, 2012

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.4165/kapps1958.38.0_51

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Gray mold of African marigold caused by Botrytis cinerea PERSOON: FRIES

Mamoru SATOU, Fumiyoshi FUKUMOTO, Masayoshi ISHII

1996 Volume 38 Pages 53-54
Published: May 01, 1996
Released on J-STAGE: October 29, 2012

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.4165/kapps1958.38.0_53

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Sheath blight of gayfeather, Soutern blight of Chinese lantern plant and Sclerotinia rot of treasure flower.

Kazuo ABIKO, Masayoshi ISHII

1996 Volume 38 Pages 55-56
Published: May 01, 1996
Released on J-STAGE: October 29, 2012

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.4165/kapps1958.38.0_55

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Distribution of races of rice blast fungus in Hyogo Prefecture.

Kazumasa MAEKAWA, Kennichi YAMADA

1996 Volume 38 Pages 57-58
Published: May 01, 1996
Released on J-STAGE: October 29, 2012

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.4165/kapps1958.38.0_57

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Control of rice sheath blight by new formulations of Fultolanil diffusing over the water surface.

Nobuhiko KATO

1996 Volume 38 Pages 59-60
Published: May 01, 1996
Released on J-STAGE: October 29, 2012

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.4165/kapps1958.38.0_59

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Influence of environmental factors on the outbreak of spinach disease in hydroponic culture.

Hana MAKINO, Motoaki TOJO, Takio ICHITANI

1996 Volume 38 Pages 61-62
Published: May 01, 1996
Released on J-STAGE: October 29, 2012

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.4165/kapps1958.38.0_61

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Not only Pythium'group F'but also cultivation temperature and bacteria in nutrient solution are associated with the outbreak of spinach disease in hydroponic culture. It is suggested that bacteria and Pythium'group F'are related to discoloration of spinach roots and reduction in growth of spinach, respectively.

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Physical control of calla Phytophora rot with soil solarlization in a greenhouse.

Tetsuji HIRANO, Teruo NAKAGOME

1996 Volume 38 Pages 63-64
Published: May 01, 1996
Released on J-STAGE: October 29, 2012

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.4165/kapps1958.38.0_63

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Chemical control of southern bright of Welsh onion (Allium fistulosum L.) cultivated on upland field converted from paddy.

Isamu SAKO

1996 Volume 38 Pages 65-66
Published: May 01, 1996
Released on J-STAGE: October 29, 2012

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.4165/kapps1958.38.0_65

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Disinfection of welsh onion seeds infected with the pathogen of Fusarium wilt, Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cepae, by hot air treatment.

Haruki OHNO, Masaharu KUBOTA, Kazuo ABIKO

1996 Volume 38 Pages 67-68
Published: May 01, 1996
Released on J-STAGE: October 29, 2012

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.4165/kapps1958.38.0_67

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Some effects of high temperature on the susceptibility of plants to infection with strains of CMV.

Hiromasa SAITOH, Yumi SAKAMOTO, Takeshi OSAKI

1996 Volume 38 Pages 69-70
Published: May 01, 1996
Released on J-STAGE: October 29, 2012

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.4165/kapps1958.38.0_69

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Protection against severe citrus tristeza virus by use of mild strain of citrus tristeza virus.

Takashi YAMAKAMI, Hidekazu OHNO, Hiroshi UENISHI, Hiroshi MAE

1996 Volume 38 Pages 71-72
Published: May 01, 1996
Released on J-STAGE: October 29, 2012

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.4165/kapps1958.38.0_71

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Occurrence of broad bean wilt, blackeye cowpea mosaic, and peanut stripe viruses in soybean and characterization of the isolates.

Satoshi T. OHKI, Naoyuki IINO, Megumi OH-ISHI, Jun-ichi MATSUMOTO

1996 Volume 38 Pages 73-74
Published: May 01, 1996
Released on J-STAGE: October 29, 2012

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.4165/kapps1958.38.0_73

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On the telia and teliospore of Puccinia polysora UNDERWOOD

Hisayoshi MIYAGAWA, Takashi INOUE

1996 Volume 38 Pages 75-76
Published: May 01, 1996
Released on J-STAGE: October 29, 2012

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.4165/kapps1958.38.0_75

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Pathogenicity of Physalospora piricola and Botryosphaeria dothidea to Japanese pear fruit.

Hiromichi NITTA, Shizuhiko OGASAWARA

1996 Volume 38 Pages 77-78
Published: May 01, 1996
Released on J-STAGE: October 29, 2012

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.4165/kapps1958.38.0_77

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Relationship between infection of chrysanthemum stunt viroid and stunt of chrysanthemum.

Toyomichi IWAI, Kuniko SHIWAKU, Keiko YAMAGAMI, Wakako ISHIDA

1996 Volume 38 Pages 79-80
Published: May 01, 1996
Released on J-STAGE: October 29, 2012

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.4165/kapps1958.38.0_79

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[title in Japanese]

1996 Volume 38 Pages 80-84
Published: May 01, 1996
Released on J-STAGE: October 29, 2012

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.4165/kapps1958.38.0_80

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[title in Japanese]

[in Japanese]

1996 Volume 38 Pages 85-92
Published: May 01, 1996
Released on J-STAGE: October 29, 2012

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.4165/kapps1958.38.0_85

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[title in Japanese]

[in Japanese], [in Japanese]

1996 Volume 38 Pages 93-99
Published: May 01, 1996
Released on J-STAGE: October 29, 2012

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.4165/kapps1958.38.0_93

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[title in Japanese]

[in Japanese]

1996 Volume 38 Pages 100-103
Published: May 01, 1996
Released on J-STAGE: October 29, 2012

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.4165/kapps1958.38.0_100

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[title in Japanese]

[in Japanese], [in Japanese]

1996 Volume 38 Pages 104-107
Published: May 01, 1996
Released on J-STAGE: October 29, 2012

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.4165/kapps1958.38.0_104

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