N-Methylammonium salts, N-methy-p- or o-cyanopyridinium, o-chloropyridinium, O-methoxypyridinium, 2,6-dichloropyridinium, 2,6-dimethylpyridinium, 3-bromoquinolinium, 2-phenyl-4-methoxycarbonylquinolinium, 8-nitroquinolinium, benzothiazolium, 2-methylthio-benzothiazolium hexafluoroantimonates were synthesized by the reaction of dimethyisulfate and the corresponding hetero-compounds, followed by anion exchange with KSbF6. The N-methyl-pyridinium salts substituted electron-withdrawing group polymerized at epoxy monomer at the temperature lower than the ones substituted electron donative group. A combination of N-methylammonium salts and peroxides could polymerize epoxy monomer at lower temperature than N-methylammonium salts only. These N-methylammonium salts initiated photo-radical polymerization as well as photo-cationic polymerization. The photo-polymerization was accelerated by the addition of aromatic compounds, 2,2-dimethoxy-2-phenylacetophenone, aromatic ketones as photosensitizers.
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