Journal of The Adhesion Society of Japan
Online ISSN : 2187-4816
Print ISSN : 0916-4812
ISSN-L : 0916-4812
Volume 57, Issue 12
Displaying 1-4 of 4 articles from this issue
Review
  • Hiroto MURAKAMI
    2021Volume 57Issue 12 Pages 486-490
    Published: December 01, 2021
    Released on J-STAGE: November 22, 2024
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS

    Acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesives (PSAs) are widely used from industrial manufacturing processes to

    commercial products because of their self-adhesion, weather and water resistances, and low cost.

    Among these uses, industrial manufacturing processes require the acrylic PSAs to show high adhesive property

    and easy peelability according to various situations and environments. Therefore, it is very interesting

    to control the adhesive property and peelability of the acrylic PSAs by their chemical structures and external

    stimuli such as light and heat. The control of the adhesive property by heat is useful because it is convenient

    and easy to incorporate into the manufacturing processes. An acrylic PSA bearing a long alkyl side chain group

    as its crystalline unit can control its adhesion because the crystalline unit undergoes a reversible order-disorder

    transition with a change in temperature. By use of this reversible phase transition, it is possible to develop

    a“ cool-off”( CO) type adhesive that can be easily peeled off by cooling and“ warm-off”( WO) type adhesive

    that can be easily peeled off by heating. In this review, we introduce CO-type PSAs for high-temperature heat

    resistance and a WO-type PSA with improved WO function that we have developed so far.

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Original Paper
Original Paper
  • Naoki YOKOYAMA, Tetsuya NAKANISHI, Nobuya SATO, Eisuke YAMADA
    2021Volume 57Issue 12 Pages 464-478
    Published: December 01, 2021
    Released on J-STAGE: November 20, 2024
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS

    Highly tough epoxy resins modified with polyurethane for composite materials and adhesives of onecomponent

    curing type using dicyandiamide were synthesized by in-situ method. As the 1st reaction,

    bisphenol F type epoxy resin, polypropylene glycol and 4,4’-diphenylmethane-diisocyanate were charged

    at 16 levels and reacted at 120 ℃ for 2 hours to synthesize urethane-pre-polymers. As the 2nd reaction,

    1,4-buthane-di-ol of a chain-extender and the above urethane-pre-polymers were reacted at 120 ℃ for 2

    hours to synthesize 16 levels of epoxy resins modified with polyurethanes having different rations of Hard

    Segment : Soft Segment : Segment with n=1body of bisphenol F type epoxy resin added to the polyurethanes’

    end. These epoxy resins modified with polyurethanes, bisphenol F type epoxy resin of an agent to control

    the concentration of polyurethane, dicyandiamide of a hardener and 1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-trione,

    compounded with 6-2-(2-methyl-1H- imidazol-1-yl)ethyl-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine (1:1) of a curing

    accelerator were mixed to prepare a one-component resin composition, which was then pre-baked at 120 ℃

    for 45 minutes and post-baked at 150 ℃ for 45 minutes to obtain cured products. As a result of measuring the

    properties, it was found that a cured product of an epoxy resin modified with 10 wt.% polyurethane, which

    has 5 wt.% Hard Segment, 2.3 wt.% Soft Segment and 52.7 wt.% of Segment with n=1body of bisphenol F type

    epoxy resin added to the polyurethanes’ ends, showed excellent properties suitable for composite materials

    and adhesives of one-component curing type using dicyandiamide, i.e., the fracture toughness was 1.87

    MPa・m0.5, the tensile fracture elongation was 7.2 %, the tensile fracture strength was 67.6 MPa, the tensile

    modulus was 2.2 GPa and the Tg( DSC) was 132 ℃.

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  • Masashi KAJI, Koichiro OGAMI
    2021Volume 57Issue 12 Pages 479-485
    Published: December 01, 2021
    Released on J-STAGE: November 22, 2024
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS

    A novel crystalline polymer (DE-BP Polymer) was synthesized by reacting an epoxy resin having a diphenylene

    ether structure (DGDE) with 4,4’-dihydroxybiphenyl. Then, the properties of DE-BP Polymer were

    compared with those of the polymer from DGDE and 4,4’-dihydroxydiphenylether( DE-DE Polymer). The

    melting point of DE-BP Polymer in differential scanning calorimetry was 245.6 ℃ , which was 59.8 ℃ higher

    than that of DE-DE Polymer, and the glass transition temperature in dynamic mechanical analysis was

    120.2℃ , which was 26.5℃ higher than that of DE-DE Polymer. In addition, the thermal conductivity of DEBP

    Polymer was 0.33 W / m·K, which was higher than that of DE-DE Polymer.

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Original Paper
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