A 10-year-old, castrated male, mix-breed cat was presented with systemic desquamation and alopecia accompanied by emaciation. Blood tests, serum T4 level, ACTH stimulation test, feline TLI, feline pancreatic lipase, FeLV antigen, FIV antibody, antinuclear antibody, and X-ray of the chest, abdomen and extremities revealed no abnormalities. Histopathological findings showed lymphocytic infiltration in the superficial dermis and also in the epidermis and follicular epithelium. The cat was treated with cyclosporine and hydrolyzed chicken diet instead of previous chicken dry diet. Those treatments failed, and then salmon was provided as a home cooked diet. Dramatic improvement of the skin lesions was immediately obtained. This case was diagnosed as chicken-related lymphocytic mural folliculitis. However, the cat suddenly died from respiratory failure one week later. Autopsy showed no significant abnormalities except suppurative pleuropneumonia.
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