Rashid Rida (1865-1935) is famous as a leader of
Salafiyya Movement and the editor of his journal,
al-Manar. In this paper, I have attempted to elucidate his view on
jama'a. Ride expected Muslim's group called
jama'a as true leaders of Islamic Community (
umma).
Jama'a is defined by him as
ulu al-amr (possesors of authority),
ahl al-hall wa'l-'aqd (electors of caliph) and
ahl al-ijma' al-muta' (people whose consensus is considered as compulsive to
umma).
Then I examined Ride's efforts to form organizations for his Islamic Reform Movement. These efforts are represented in his plans for
Jam'iyya al-da'wa wa'l-irshad (Society of Propaganda and Guidance) and
Hizb al-islah al-islami al-mu'tadil (Moderate Islamic Reform Party).
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