巻号一覧
8 巻 (1965)
- 3-4 号 p. 1-
- 2 号 p. 1-
- 1 号 p. 1-
前身誌
8 巻, 1 号
選択された号の論文の8件中1～8を表示しています
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榎 一雄1965 年 8 巻 1 号 p. 1-14
発行日: 1965/09/20
公開日: 2010/03/12
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太田 秀通1965 年 8 巻 1 号 p. 15-31,101
発行日: 1965/09/20
公開日: 2010/03/12
ジャーナル フリーFreedom in the abstract sense of the word might be defined as the condition of being able to choose and to carry out purposes of life. The real content of this concept contains freedoms of various kinds from the human relations of various kinds. We must, therefore, observe it concretely in relation to the given society as a whole. In the ancient Greek society the word eleutheria represented the independence of the autonomous citizen-body of each polis, and freedom from slavery, from debt, and from tyranny and the Persian rule. Of the Mycenaean period we find some of the Linear B tablets on which the words relating to freedom —eleuthera, eleutheron, eleutherose— were written in particular meaning. They always represent exemption from paying a certain amount of tribute (do-so-mo). It is the king who excused payment: and those who were exempted are smiths, shipbuilders, huntsmen, planters, and etc. of several villages which were obliged to contribute flax. We find a different expression of the obviously same meaning on some tablets of Ma- and Na- series. With collapse of the tribute-systems of the Mycenaean monarchies, the concept of freedom as exemption from tribute seems to have disappeared.抄録全体を表示PDF形式でダウンロード (1215K) -
小玉 新次郎1965 年 8 巻 1 号 p. 33-43,102
発行日: 1965/09/20
公開日: 2010/03/12
ジャーナル フリーIn order to get goods from the East, the Roman Empire came into close political relationships with Palmyra, while the Parthian Empire had common economic interests with Palmyra also. But the transportation of goods through the desert deoended not upon Roman or Parthian merchants but entirely upon Palmyrene caravaneers. This is the reason why Palmyra became prosperous rapidly in the second and third centuries. This permitted the Palmyrene commercial settlement in Vologesia to become important and to sway the fate of Palmyra. Vologesia's importance arose from the fact that it was the place where two great parallel trade routes converged towards the West, one coming from the Iranian plateau, the other coming from the Persian Gulf.抄録全体を表示PDF形式でダウンロード (724K) -
中岡 三益1965 年 8 巻 1 号 p. 44
発行日: 1965/09/20
公開日: 2010/03/12
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三木 亘1965 年 8 巻 1 号 p. 45-71,103
発行日: 1965/09/20
公開日: 2010/03/12
ジャーナル フリーThe idea of maslaha (public welfare) has remained the same through-out Islamic history as a kind of actualist way of thinking, regardless of its manifold expressions in different historical epochs and situations, as in the practical theory of Islamic jurisprudence, the fundamental concepts of Islamic political ideology, the ideological principles of Islamic modernization, etc.. The same kind of way of thinking will be found in empirical pragmatism which is advocated by the leaders of the present Arab nationalism as their fundamental principle in political activities. In this paper, the idea of maslaha will be examined with reference to the origins of present Arab thought.抄録全体を表示PDF形式でダウンロード (1852K) -
中岡 三益1965 年 8 巻 1 号 p. 72
発行日: 1965/09/20
公開日: 2010/03/12
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小野山 節1965 年 8 巻 1 号 p. 73-88,104
発行日: 1965/09/20
公開日: 2010/03/12
ジャーナル フリーC. L. Woolley reported that Royal Tombs were earlier in date than the First Dynasty of Ur, and dated it about 3500-3200 B. C. His dating has been keenly discussed by those who adopted a long chronology as well as a short chronology. As for the absolute chronology, both systems of a long and a short chronology were thoroughly revised in 1940. I put the problem of absolute chronology aside, and discuss relative chronology. Some of scholars claim that the Royal Tombs belong to the First Dynasty of Ur, but the reasons are obscure. The chronology must come into the latter half of the Third Early Dynastic Period as H. Frankfort has suggested. According to this chronology, I recognize that the Kingship of Mesopotamia became powerful at the end of the Early Dynastic Period.抄録全体を表示PDF形式でダウンロード (1134K) -
大岩川 和正1965 年 8 巻 1 号 p. 89-96
発行日: 1965/09/20
公開日: 2010/03/12
ジャーナル フリーPDF形式でダウンロード (655K)
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