農村計画学会誌
Online ISSN : 1881-2309
Print ISSN : 0912-9731
ISSN-L : 0912-9731
36 巻, 4 号
選択された号の論文の18件中1~18を表示しています
総説
特集 農村協働力
特集基調論考
特集論考
特集活動報告
論文
  • -和歌山県古座川町潤野地区を事例とした住民視点の評価と課題-
    東口 阿希子, 鬼塚 健一郎, 九鬼 康彰, 武山 絵美
    2018 年 36 巻 4 号 p. 540-547
    発行日: 2018/03/30
    公開日: 2019/03/30
    ジャーナル フリー

    This study clarified rural residents’ opinions about and willingness of continuation and termination of collaborative activities for a community environment management among a small mountainous community and universities. We conducted a questionnaire survey in a small rural community in Wakayama prefecture. The result showed that the residents highly valued the collaborative activities as support in community environment management and opportunities of communication with participants from outside. Nevertheless, it has been getting difficult to continue the collaboration because residents’ aging progressed in ten years of collaboration. However, residents cannot adequately manage community environment by themselves, so it is necessary to acquire diverse collaboration channels with not only universities but also participants such as young residents and outsiders.

  • -栃木県佐野市と大分県を事例に-
    加藤 恵里
    2018 年 36 巻 4 号 p. 548-553
    発行日: 2018/03/30
    公開日: 2019/03/30
    ジャーナル フリー

    To reduce crop-raiding, community management is encouraged. However, as most communities are declining, it has been suggested that several communities manage it together. In this study, I considered the possibility of management by multiple communities. We interviewed readers of 14 management cases in Sano city, Tochigi Prefecture and 10 in Oita Prefecture from August 2010 to October 2015. There were 13 cases managed by one community, five by several communities, and six by a group in the communities. The features of each case of management were compared, and it was found that management by several communities was conducted in those communities that had activities or organizations. Furthermore, while the study group was created to manage all communities, the actual works were managed by each individual community.

  • 谷垣 雅之
    2018 年 36 巻 4 号 p. 554-561
    発行日: 2018/03/30
    公開日: 2019/03/30
    ジャーナル フリー

    In “Disappearing Localities”, Masuda raised an alarm that 523 local municipalities in Japan will most likely disappear by 2040 due to the declining population. However, the study seemingly overlooked the phenomenon of reverse migration to rural areas. This process of “counter-urbanization”, as it is known, has been widely discussed lately, but researched little. This research attempted to identify factors affecting migration to 371 local municipalities using econometric analysis. It demonstrated that migrations are affected by factors such as financial health index, agriculture sales, consumer price index, subsidies for senior welfare and primary industries, and the number of preschools and clinics.

  • 佐々木 剛, 三浦 亮平
    2018 年 36 巻 4 号 p. 562-567
    発行日: 2018/03/30
    公開日: 2019/03/30
    ジャーナル フリー

    In this research, we tried to clarify Traditional Ecological Knowledge (TEK), which is one of the subject of Aquatic Marine Environmental Education, in order to improve the watershed residents’ ability to fulfill the value of regional resources. Based on the memories of the community and the relationships with wishes and feelings to the area, we aimed to build a basic principle of aquatic environment literacy rooted in the community, which leads to the continued value of TEK. As a result of the SCAT analysis of the utterance, “relationship of contrast”, “relationship of development”, “relationship of overlooking” were found, and “memories” was brought up to raise “relatedness” and “competence”. These results suggested that “wishes and thoughts toward the region” led to the seedling of “autonomy” trying to act under universal values, endogenous watershed community development.

報告
  • -新潟県T市MD地区(山間地域)を対象とした実証分析-
    山田 浩子, 松宮 朝
    2018 年 36 巻 4 号 p. 568-576
    発行日: 2018/03/30
    公開日: 2019/03/30
    ジャーナル フリー

    The Basic Act on Food Education was enacted in 2005. However, various issues that needs to be solved to supply and use more locally produced foodstuffs for school lunches have been pointed out. In this research, we surveyed and analyzed the case of the school lunches in MD area of T City. One of the members of S project formed the group which supplies agricultural products for school lunches. The member of S project and a member of Community-Reactivating Cooperator Squad in MD area are supporting the distribution of locally produced foodstuffs to school lunches. The amount of locally produced agricultural products for school lunches has been increasing in MD area.

  • -ヴァイマール期ドイツの内地植民政策による農場創設の事例研究-
    光野 正清, 石川 恒夫
    2018 年 36 巻 4 号 p. 577-586
    発行日: 2018/03/30
    公開日: 2019/03/30
    ジャーナル フリー

    This study investigates the background, surrounding circumstances characteristics of farm establishments under internal colonization through field research on a specific case in Hardebek, county Segeberg, Schleswig-Holstein. To date, research on internal colonization policies has focused on institutions. Therefore, the topics such as the background of farm establishments, the circumstances surrounding it, and its architectural characteristics are almost entirely unknown. This study also considers the case of a farm established in 1922 in Hardebek by the Public Interest Colonial Company Schleswig-Holstein Agricultural Bank as part of structural alterations in dwelling houses for seasonal workers and discusses the background, surrounding circumstances of early farm establishments in Hardebek, while analyzing related contracts, building permit drawings.

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