Kakuyūgō kenkyū
Online ISSN : 1884-9571
Print ISSN : 0451-2375
ISSN-L : 0451-2375
Volume 13, Issue 5
Displaying 1-4 of 4 articles from this issue
  • Case of a Uniform Magnetic Channel
    M. SATO, S. HAMADA
    1964 Volume 13 Issue 5 Pages 473-492
    Published: 1964
    Released on J-STAGE: March 04, 2011
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
    The expansion of plasma into vacuum in a cylindrical tube, and the related problem of thermalization by the production of shock wave, are considered in a hydrodynamical model to obtain an overall picture of the irreversible expansion process in the B.S.G. (MACETIE) experiment.
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  • Case of a Non Uniform Magnetic Channel
    S. HAMADA
    1964 Volume 13 Issue 5 Pages 493-516
    Published: 1964
    Released on J-STAGE: March 04, 2011
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
    The expansion of plasma into vacuum in a non-uniform magnetic channel, and the thermalization by the production of shock wave, are hydromagnetically considered in relation to the MACETIE experiment. The system of hydromagnetic equations is reduced to a system of equations for a one dimmensional problem, under the assumption of low B. Approximate solutions for the plasma flow into a weak magnetic field from a straight strong field, are deduced. in approximate solution for the plasma flow into a weak field from a strong mirror field, also deduced. In contrast to the case of an uniform magnetic channel, one of the former solutions produces a uniform supersonic stream with a certain length. The later solution also produces a quasi uniform stream, the length which is approximately proportional, to the mirror ratio. The thermalization of these streams by shock formation is considered and the results are compared with the statics of MACETIE.
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  • S. HAMADA
    1964 Volume 13 Issue 5 Pages 517-530
    Published: 1964
    Released on J-STAGE: March 04, 2011
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
    A successive approximation method is proposed. The method is sma11.β expansion. The plasma is assumed to be an infinitely conductive ideal gas. The hydromagnetic equations are rewritten in a time-dependent curvilinear coordinate system, the one family & coordinate lanes of which attaches the field lines frozen with the plasma. The resultant equations are separable into two systems of equations. One of the systems is essentially representing a one dimensional problem along each magnetic line of force. This problem is solvable in itself by numerical calculations when the time variation of the field is already known. The other system of equations describes that the Lorentz' forcej×B must balance the other forces perpendicular to the lines of force; pressure gradient, inertia, centrifugal force and Coriolis force. These circumstances enable us to do iteration when a zeroth ordar magileticfield, for example, vacuum field, is known and β is sufficiently small compared to unity. The proposed method should be carefully examined in relation to the singularity appearing in the case of small Alfven number, however, that is now under way.
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  • S. NAGAO
    1964 Volume 13 Issue 5 Pages 531-534
    Published: 1964
    Released on J-STAGE: March 04, 2011
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
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