Annals of Japan Society of Library Science
Online ISSN : 2432-6763
Print ISSN : 0040-9650
ISSN-L : 0040-9650
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Volume 39, Issue 1
Displaying 1-5 of 5 articles from this issue
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Article
  • Critical Incident Technique: One of the Methods for Information Use Studies
    Mika KOSHIZUKA
    Article type: Article
    1993 Volume 39 Issue 1 Pages 1-12
    Published: 1993
    Released on J-STAGE: November 10, 2021
    DOIhttps://doi.org/10.20651/ajsls.39.1_1
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
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    Problems have been raised against traditional use or user studies in terms of the approaches to collect and handle data. They come from the followings.
    1) meaning of a term varies from person to person
    2) a term is used differently by the same person in different situations
    One of the way to get rid of the problems is to use ‘Critical Incident Technique'，which is a method to describe and categorize incidents about actual behavior of the subjects under investigation.
    This paper describes characteristics of the technique and shows its usefulness for the study of information use and users.
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  • Survey on the Names of Japanese Personal Author
    Yukiyoshi UTO, Jun TOHYAMA, Shigeki MORI
    Article type: Article
    1993 Volume 39 Issue 1 Pages 13-24
    Published: 1993
    Released on J-STAGE: November 10, 2021
    DOIhttps://doi.org/10.20651/ajsls.39.1_13
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
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    The present paper is concerned with the results of our investigation of the Japanese personal names recorded in following: TRC-MARC, Japan-MARC, JBCAT-MARC databases，TRC-MARC, Japan-MARC, Nichigai Associates authority files, and Japanese Books in Print's author index. There are peculiar characteristics native to the Japanese language, kanji and kana. Considerations of these subjects are important when analyzing Japanese names. Realizing this point, we undertook a survey of this problem and have made clear some actual conditions of the name authority control in Japan.
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