Transactions of the Society of Instrument and Control Engineers
Online ISSN : 1883-8189
Print ISSN : 0453-4654
ISSN-L : 0453-4654
Volume 58, Issue 8
Displaying 1-5 of 5 articles from this issue
Paper
  • Tadamichi MAWATARI, Kensuke TSUCHIYA
    2022 Volume 58 Issue 8 Pages 357-370
    Published: 2022
    Released on J-STAGE: September 03, 2022
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS

    For the tacit knowing underlying basic highly-skilled handwork, this research focuses on the clarification of its basic structure and application, constructs the analytical theory, clears up effective aims for general workers to learn the skill, and establishes an efficient self-training method of the handwork. For that purpose, first the application process of the highly-skilled handwork is closely observed from the view point of phenomenology. Then, testing data are taken, and a mathematical model is established to grasp the skill as high-order vector orbits. Furthermore, by applying multi-dimensional differential geometry to this mathematical model, the tacit knowing is substantiated and its configuration is visualized and indexed. The objectives are accomplished by those configuration and indices.

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  • Hayato NAGAI, Hiroyuki ICHIHARA
    2022 Volume 58 Issue 8 Pages 371-381
    Published: 2022
    Released on J-STAGE: September 03, 2022
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS

    This paper considers self-triggered model predictive control (MPC) for trajectory tracking of a mobile robot with uncertain slips between the wheels and ground over a network. Since the trajectory tracking model of the robot has a time-varying term due to the uncertain slip, the paper introduces a reachable set of the trajectory tracking nominal model to construct tube constraints. The proposed tube-based MPC problem has the properties that the tracking error and control input satisfy constant constraints under the uncertainty and that the MPC problem has recursive feasibility. Furthermore, the paper employs a self-triggered mechanism to cope with a remote manipulation of the robot over the network and reduce the communication. Numerical examples illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed tube-based MPC.

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  • Ichiro JIKUYA, Daichi UCHIDA, Masaru KINO, Mikio KURITA, Katsuhiko YAM ...
    2022 Volume 58 Issue 8 Pages 382-389
    Published: 2022
    Released on J-STAGE: September 03, 2022
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS

    A segmented mirror control system is essential to realize extremely large telescopes. In this paper, we report the results of the control experiments of the Centralized Control System (CCS) which has been implemented in the Seimei telescope. Theoretical dynamic characteristics are observed from the transient response analysis. The control performance required from the astronomical observation is shown to be successfully achieved. This report is the world's first experimental result of segmented primary mirror control and would be useful for the development of the giant segmented primary mirror telescopes in the future.

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  • Masaki UENO, Kenichi HATTAHA, Nobuyuki ODA, Shuichi ADACHI
    2022 Volume 58 Issue 8 Pages 390-398
    Published: 2022
    Released on J-STAGE: September 03, 2022
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS

    Turbo-charged engine is a system contained complicated non-linear characteristics. In addition, the system have constrains for actuators and internal states. Therefore, to apply a nonlinear control system design such as Nonlinear Model Predictive Control (NMPC) is highly expected. In this paper, we propose a control-oriented model of the engine by fusion of a physical modeling and a system identification. The proposed model is derived by three steps. For the first step, we construct a control-oriented reduction model using Lasso regression analysis method for each element system of the engine. The second step, we combine the element models to give a state-space model of the entire turbocharged engine. The third step, we construct an error compensation model to improve the accuracy of the state-space model. The effectiveness of the proposed method is shown by using experiments data from actual engine.

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