Journal of the Japan Dietetic Association
Online ISSN : 2185-6877
Print ISSN : 0013-6492
ISSN-L : 0013-6492
Volume 66, Issue 7
Displaying 1-1 of 1 articles from this issue
  • Sumiko Morikawa, Kenichi Sekiguchi, Hideki Tsurugaya
    2023 Volume 66 Issue 7 Pages 365-372
    Published: 2023
    Released on J-STAGE: July 01, 2023
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS

    In the nutritional guidance of salt restriction, evaluation methods of salt intake conventionally used lack either convenience or objectivity. We examined a new indicator based on patient behavior under nutritional guidance using patients with heart failure. A 120g vegetable salad was prepared at nutritional guidance, and the patients were asked to season as usual. The amount of salt contained in the seasoning was calculated, and the salt intake was evaluated (hereinafter referred to as the salad salt amount). In comparison with age, the group of 75 years of age or older had a significantly higher salad salt amount than the one of younger than 75 years of age. The salad salt amount showed a significant correlation with the total points of the salinity check sheet, which is one of the meal investigation methods, and the extracellular fluid ratio, which is the indicator of fluid retention. These results not only indicate that this indicator is useful as a method of evaluating salt intake based on patient behavior, but also means that “behavior” in salt intake habits is associated with consciousness, attitude, and fluid retention in patients with heart failure.

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