GENGO KENKYU (Journal of the Linguistic Society of Japan)

GENGO KENKYU (Journal of the Linguistic Society of Japan)

Online ISSN : 2185-6710
Print ISSN : 0024-3914

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Issue 34 Pages 1-
Issue 33 Pages 1-

Volume 1958, Issue 33

Displaying 1-13 of 13 articles from this issue

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ETYMOLOGY OF MODERN JAPANESE

Shizuka SAITO

1958 Volume 1958 Issue 33 Pages 1-20
Published: March 31, 1958
Released on J-STAGE: November 26, 2010

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.11435/gengo1939.1958.1

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In the study of language, the etymological part is most difficult to deal with, especially in such a composite language as Japanese, where its lineage is not definitely known. But in so far as the etymology concerns the modern element of the language, it can be studied and made clear by a historical and comparative method. In this study 710 words have carefully been traced to their origin, dated documentary evidence having sufficiently been added to each item.
In classifying the modern elemnts of the Japanese language, those of English, German, French and American must also be taken into consideration. From historical point of view, however, the Dutch element has to be considered first, and then go on to the other elements ; otherwise the results attained become anachronistic and misleading. Take, for example, the chemical term “Tansangasu”. It is not derived from English or American “carbon dioxide”, but from Dutch “koolzuurgas”. Almost all the fundamental words belonging to modern natural science came from Dutch, the greater part of them being literal translation. They are the so-called translation loan-words.

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A STUDY OF THE TIBETAN VERBAL STRUCTURE

Tatsuo NISHIDA

1958 Volume 1958 Issue 33 Pages 21-50
Published: March 31, 1958
Released on J-STAGE: November 26, 2010

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.11435/gengo1939.1958.21

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[title in Japanese]

[in Japanese]

1958 Volume 1958 Issue 33 Pages 51-57
Published: March 31, 1958
Released on J-STAGE: November 26, 2010

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.11435/gengo1939.1958.51

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[title in Japanese]

[in Japanese]

1958 Volume 1958 Issue 33 Pages 58-59
Published: March 31, 1958
Released on J-STAGE: November 26, 2010

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.11435/gengo1939.1958.58

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[title in Japanese]

[in Japanese]

1958 Volume 1958 Issue 33 Pages 59-60
Published: March 31, 1958
Released on J-STAGE: November 26, 2010

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.11435/gengo1939.1958.59

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ÜBER DIE ERSÄ-MORDWINISCHEN VOKALE

Tamotsu Koizumi

1958 Volume 1958 Issue 33 Pages 60-62
Published: March 31, 1958
Released on J-STAGE: November 26, 2010

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.11435/gengo1939.1958.60

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Trubetzkoy vermutet, dass die ersä-mordwinische Sprache funf Vokale hat, die dem zweiklassigen dreistufigen Dreiecksystem angehören(1).
Bei näherer Einsicht in die ersanischen Vokale gibt es einige Mittelzungenvokale, die Paasonen mit i, e, und a bezeichnet, und nach den labialen und palatalen Konsonanten kommen in den von ihm untersuchten Ersä-und Mokscha-Mundarten die mittleren Vokale i, r, a gar nicht vor(2).
Nach der Meinung Collinders gestaltet sich das Vokalsystem etwa folgendermassen: die mittleren Vokale Ï und ë werden hinzugeffigt, die nichts anderes als solche sind, als weiche er Paasonens Laute und g nur mechanisch transkribiert hat. Weil das ä nur in dem sich in dem Mokschanischen anschliessenden Gebiet erhalten ist, fehlt es an dem äüberall nördlich von dem Ersanischen(3).

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[title in Japanese]

[in Japanese]

1958 Volume 1958 Issue 33 Pages 62-64
Published: March 31, 1958
Released on J-STAGE: November 26, 2010

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.11435/gengo1939.1958.62

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[title in Japanese]

[in Japanese]

1958 Volume 1958 Issue 33 Pages 64-66
Published: March 31, 1958
Released on J-STAGE: December 22, 2010

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.11435/gengo1939.1958.64

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[title in Japanese]

[in Japanese]

1958 Volume 1958 Issue 33 Pages 67-68
Published: March 31, 1958
Released on J-STAGE: November 26, 2010

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.11435/gengo1939.1958.67

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[title in Japanese]

[in Japanese]

1958 Volume 1958 Issue 33 Pages 68-69
Published: March 31, 1958
Released on J-STAGE: November 26, 2010

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.11435/gengo1939.1958.68

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[title in Japanese]

[in Japanese]

1958 Volume 1958 Issue 33 Pages 69-71
Published: March 31, 1958
Released on J-STAGE: November 26, 2010

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.11435/gengo1939.1958.69

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[title in Japanese]

[in Japanese]

1958 Volume 1958 Issue 33 Pages 71-72
Published: March 31, 1958
Released on J-STAGE: November 26, 2010

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.11435/gengo1939.1958.71

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Erratum

1958 Volume 1958 Issue 33 Pages 73
Published: 1958
Released on J-STAGE: November 26, 2010

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.11435/gengo1939.1958.33_73

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