日本建築学会技術報告集

建築歴史・意匠

『百瀬家文書』における殺生小屋と西岳小屋の設計図書について

梅干野成央

2014 年 20 巻 46 号 p. 1099-1104
発行日: 2014/10/20
公開日: 2014/10/20

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.3130/aijt.20.1099

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This report shows the architectural movements with the birth of the National Park Service Organic Act in Japan through the research of the architectural documents from the Momose family’s archives of Sessho-Goya mountain hut and Nishidake-Goya mountain hut. These architectural documents were made by the National Parks Association of Japan in about 1936, and that designer was Hideto Kishida. As a conclusion of this study, these documents are the architectural archives discovered newly about the building design works of Hideto Kishida, and the project of the building design in the National Parks by the National Parks Association of Japan.

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早稲田大学2号館（旧図書館）保存改修工事の概要

杉江夏呼, 西谷章, 古谷誠章, 矢崎裕信, 鈴木裕美, 藤村太史郎, 永井香織

2014 年 20 巻 46 号 p. 1105-1110
発行日: 2014/10/20
公開日: 2014/10/20

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.3130/aijt.20.1105

ジャーナルフリー

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The summary describes a rehabilitation work for practical use on the building 2 (formerly library) in Waseda University. The examination identified the importance of the building 2 for the university, the process of construction, the preceding rehabilitation work, etc. The rehabilitation of shikkui ceilings and the seismic reinforcement were conducted, preserving its cultural value. “T. T-WALL”, the wall for reinforcement, looking like the bookstack, was developed this time, reflecting an ideology by Tachu Naito, who designed the building 2 structurally. It may be one of the first attempts for rehabilitation work to inherit an ideology of a structural designer.

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旧東京科学博物館の耐震補強工事に見る文化財的価値の保存について

湯本桂

2014 年 20 巻 46 号 p. 1111-1115
発行日: 2014/10/20
公開日: 2014/10/20

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.3130/aijt.20.1111

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Seismic reinforcement work was conducted on the main building of the Old Tokyo Science Museum with the priority of preserving the museum function. Minimal alterations were made by tailoring the seismic retrofit measures toward the effective utilization of space. Using such approaches is important for preserving historic structures and for sustaining their form and integrity as well as their historical and cultural values. When conducting seismic retrofits, it is essential to select an appropriate reinforcement strategy, and this strategy should be determined individually for each project.

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群馬県内における設計者選定方式の展開と外部支援団体の役割について

−公共建築における設計者選定のあり方に関する実態調査−

三浦太一, 小澤丈夫, 角哲, 尾辻自然

2014 年 20 巻 46 号 p. 1117-1120
発行日: 2014/10/20
公開日: 2014/10/20

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.3130/aijt.20.1117

ジャーナルフリー

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This paper reports in which way the architect selection system for public buildings in Gunma Prefecture has been carried by the local governments since the 1990’s. A voluntary professional group, known as PFM-group, developed its own ideas and methods for the architect selection system by repeating continuous trials and errors. The raised issues are such as the fair and open competitions, disclosure, public participation, estimation methods and so on. They are notable cases to examine the idea and methods of architect selection system in Japan nowadays by drawing a clear line between the policy of the national government and municipality.

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くまもとアートポリスの展開と設計者選定

−公共建築における設計者選定のあり方に関する実態調査−

小澤丈夫, 井上直, 角哲, 尾辻自然

2014 年 20 巻 46 号 p. 1121-1124
発行日: 2014/10/20
公開日: 2014/10/20

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.3130/aijt.20.1121

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This paper reports in which way the architect selection system for public buildings in Kumamoto Artpolis has been carried since 1988. By the strong initiative of the commissioner and the secretariat of Kumamoto Artpolis several architect selection systems have been examined such as designation system, competition and proposal system. They lead the participation of local municipalities in order to stimulate the potential of architecture in cultural contexts. They are notable cases to examine the idea and methods of architect selection system in Japan nowadays by drawing a clear line between the policy of the national government and local autonomy.

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情報システム技術

空調設備分野における3次元部材データ作成の試行

三木秀樹, 一ノ瀬雅之, 須永修通, 中野民雄, 市川憲良

2014 年 20 巻 46 号 p. 1125-1130
発行日: 2014/10/20
公開日: 2014/10/20

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.3130/aijt.20.1125

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BIM attracts attention as the technology of improving the productivity of the construction industry. However, there is little 3D parts data provided by product maker. This report is going to help product maker to provide 3D parts data by indicating making method.

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遠隔地設計教育による体験型デザイン課題の実施システムと環境についての研究

−VDSの展開，Media Engineering Laboratoryの開設と運用を通して−

寺井豊, 松島史朗, 竹中司, 岩田翔士

2014 年 20 巻 46 号 p. 1131-1136
発行日: 2014/10/20
公開日: 2014/10/20

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.3130/aijt.20.1131

ジャーナルフリー

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The purpose of this research is to study upcoming architectural education focusing on the contents of program and the facilities. This architectural design education involves Virtual Design Studio (VDS) developed by Toyohashi University of Technology and the “Media Engineering Lab” established for distance learning. In addition, the distance learning which used VDS and this laboratory was conducted and analyzed. Then, based on the results of this study, how architectural education and its environment can be improved by incorporating the distance learning system and it is designated exclusively for architectural education is proposed.

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教育

多国籍・多分野の専門家・研究者を集めて行う持続可能な地域開発分野の専門家育成手法

−国際マスターコースEco-Polisを事例として−

山田大樹

2014 年 20 巻 46 号 p. 1137-1140
発行日: 2014/10/20
公開日: 2014/10/20

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.3130/aijt.20.1137

ジャーナルフリー

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To develop human resources who can work internationally in the field of sustainable regional planning, it requires not only learning the basic theory and method of the research and analysis, but also the experience creating final deliverables to the local municipality through the cooperative work. Moreover, it needs integrated approach that involve various fields such as economics, environmental study, sociology and so on, not only to study architecture and urban design field.
“Eco-Polis” can be mentioned as a precedent of these educations that conducted by Ferrara university in Italy with cooperated universities in Italy and Latin America.
In this paper, it gives a suggestion about the international education methods in the professional training for sustainable regional development through the analysis of the teaching methods of the Eco-Polis.

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災害

震災時における透析施設の機能継続に関する調査・研究

松山美樹, 宮村正光, 杉本三千雄

2014 年 20 巻 46 号 p. 1141-1146
発行日: 2014/10/20
公開日: 2014/10/20

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.3130/aijt.20.1141

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If the dialysis facilities loses the function of hemodialysis due to earthquake damage, serious conditions bring the hemodialysis patients who are not allowed to stop hemodialysis treatment. Accordingly, it is strongly requested to study the appropriate provision to mitigate such damage. This paper focuses on the dialysis facilities damaged in two big earthquakes and examined the functional problems from both phases in hard and soft technologies, and evaluates the potential capacity of each facilities. This study finds various bottlenecks of facilities along the time axis of earthquake occurrence and explores the useful functional continuity plan for the future damage mitigation.

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1914.3.15秋田仙北(強首）地震の写真資料に関する文献調査

水田敏彦, 鏡味洋史

2014 年 20 巻 46 号 p. 1147-1150
発行日: 2014/10/20
公開日: 2014/10/20

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.3130/aijt.20.1147

ジャーナルフリー

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Akita Senboku earthquake of 1914, which was an inland earthquake with magnitude 7.1, caused 94 fatalities and 640 collapsed houses. The authors has been continuing literature surveys on this disaster and clarified from the damage distribution to the correspondence to the damage recovery by local governments in Akita prefecture. In the process of gathering archived documents we newly found a photograph album which was published just after the earthquake. In this study, a literature survey on photographic materials was performed and gathered materials were classified and listed in a table. Typical disaster features can be shown through these photographs.

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伝統的木造家屋の防災対策および維持管理

−災害危険度の異なる7地域の比較−

岡沢理映, 焦鍵, 木村友香, 小林素直, 多幾山法子, 渡辺千明, 林康裕

2014 年 20 巻 46 号 p. 1151-1156
発行日: 2014/10/20
公開日: 2014/10/20

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.3130/aijt.20.1151

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From 2005 to 2013 among 7 districts with different vulnerability to disaster, we conducted a questionnaire survey concerning how people maintain their traditional wooden houses and compared the result with the disaster measures of the areas. Following results are obtained. 1) In all surveyed districts, seismic retrofitting had rarely been taken by the residents because of economic pressures and property inheritance issues. 2) There are familiar carpenters or trends among 7 districts, but only a few houses are maintained at fixed intervals. It is important to appropriate maintenance in order to preserve houses from earthquakes.

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地球環境

環境性能・修復性能・森林保全を考慮した建築構造設計法の研究

藤井秀行, 稲田達夫

2014 年 20 巻 46 号 p. 1157-1161
発行日: 2014/10/20
公開日: 2014/10/20

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.3130/aijt.20.1157

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In recent years, the needs of society’s structure is diversified. Therefore, support is becoming difficult to only structural design of safety-critical legacy. Problem of environmental and seismic safety and forest conservation is important in Japan. For this reason, we focus on environmental performance of the building in environmental issues, repair performance of the building in seismic safety and the introduction of the wood floor in issue forest conservation. It is the purpose of this report is carried out as a study for a specific case for the involvement of these.

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評論

評論

2014 年 20 巻 46 号 p. 1165-1175
発行日: 2014年
公開日: 2014/10/20

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.3130/aijt.20.1165

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