Journal of the Japan Society of Precision Engineering
Print ISSN : 0374-3543
Volume 23, Issue 268
Displaying 1-9 of 9 articles from this issue
  • [in Japanese]
    1957 Volume 23 Issue 268 Pages 259-261
    Published: June 05, 1957
    Released on J-STAGE: June 30, 2009
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
  • The effects of Temperature on Cutting Mechanism
    Makoto OKOSHI, Kisuke IIDA, Kazuo OZEKI
    1957 Volume 23 Issue 268 Pages 262-265
    Published: June 05, 1957
    Released on J-STAGE: June 30, 2009
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
    The mechanism of orthogonal cutting at high temperature was analysed by the photographic method from the viewpoints of type of chip, cutting ratio, shear angle and shear strain.
    In order to avoid the wear and the chipping of cutting edge and the transformation of work material at high temperature, paraffin was used as work material.
    As the temperature of work piece increases, the type of chip tends to be a flow type.
    Cutting ratio, shear angle and shear strain were affected by the top rake angle of cutting tool.
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  • Nobuyuld OHTA, Chikao YOKONO, Masahisa MOTO, Seigo SANO
    1957 Volume 23 Issue 268 Pages 265-269
    Published: June 05, 1957
    Released on J-STAGE: June 30, 2009
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
    We made an attempt to research on the pyramid surface of Vickers impression by means of interference microphotograph. As the result, the surface of the rolled pure Al is more convex than that of the annealed one. The height of a top in the convex surface is about 0.8μ for the rolled test piece under 30kg load, and 0.4μ for the annealed one under 20kg load. On the other hand, the surface of the test piece is swelled near the impression. Testing the surface by a surface tester, we know that the surface is more swelled at the position between the corners of the impression than at the corner.
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  • [in Japanese]
    1957 Volume 23 Issue 268 Pages 269-273
    Published: June 05, 1957
    Released on J-STAGE: June 30, 2009
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
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  • Akira YAMAMOTO
    1957 Volume 23 Issue 268 Pages 273-277
    Published: June 05, 1957
    Released on J-STAGE: February 16, 2010
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
    As a continuation of the last paper, the mean temperature rise θ at tool-chip interface was.analysed from chip side cooled by cutting fluid. Within the scope of conditions in usual metal cutting, θ is written approximately as follows :
    θ=θd [1-3/4An+1/4 (An) 2]
    where, symbols are same as in the last paper, and θd that is a mean temperature rise in dry cutting is 0.1155 ψt2n for n<100/3, and (n/200 + 1/3 -1.847/n) ψt2 for n>100/3. The cooling efficiency (1+θ/θd) increases as the value of (am/Vft22) √sK/ (1-δ) Q increases, and its maximum is only 30% at most in low speed and light cutting for a steel and water soluble oils. And the efficiency is 1 % at the cutting speed Vc 400, 80 and 40m/mn for the thickness of uncut chip t1 0.1, 0.3 and 0.5 mm. But, pouring by jet, this efficiency increases nearly double.
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  • Analysis of Chip Curl in Two-Dimensional Machining of Flow Type (Part 2)
    Hidehiko TAKEYAMA
    1957 Volume 23 Issue 268 Pages 277-281
    Published: June 05, 1957
    Released on J-STAGE: February 16, 2010
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
    In the previous paper (Part 1), a new factor, that is, the shear strain conductivity, which is the motive force of chip curl was discussed theoretically based upon some assumptions. Here in Part 2, the experimental results have been presented to explain or insure the fundamental ideas mentioned in Part 1. Thus the shear strain conductivity has been proved to be almost constant regardless of the cutting conditions, as long as the material cut is constant. Also it has been demonstrated that the radius of chip curl can be determined by toolchip contact length, depth of cut in orthogonal cutting, rake angle, shear angle and shear strain conductivity.
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  • [in Japanese], [in Japanese]
    1957 Volume 23 Issue 268 Pages 282
    Published: June 05, 1957
    Released on J-STAGE: June 30, 2009
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
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  • [in Japanese]
    1957 Volume 23 Issue 268 Pages 283-285
    Published: June 05, 1957
    Released on J-STAGE: June 30, 2009
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
    Download PDF (458K)
  • 1957 Volume 23 Issue 268 Pages 292-294
    Published: June 05, 1957
    Released on J-STAGE: June 30, 2009
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
    Download PDF (543K)
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