JOURNAL OF RURAL PLANNING ASSOCIATION
Online ISSN : 1881-2309
Print ISSN : 0912-9731
ISSN-L : 0912-9731
Volume 11, Issue 3
Displaying 1-9 of 9 articles from this issue
  • 1992 Volume 11 Issue 3 Pages 2a
    Published: 1992
    Released on J-STAGE: April 13, 2011
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
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  • 1992 Volume 11 Issue 3 Pages 2b
    Published: 1992
    Released on J-STAGE: April 13, 2011
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
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  • Morio MESE
    1992 Volume 11 Issue 3 Pages 3-6
    Published: December 30, 1992
    Released on J-STAGE: April 13, 2011
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
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  • Toshiyuki MONMA
    1992 Volume 11 Issue 3 Pages 7-20
    Published: December 30, 1992
    Released on J-STAGE: April 13, 2011
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
    This study demonstrated the usefulness of the DEMATEL method when applied to the evaluation of the influence of farm road development. The field survey for DEMATEL analysis was conducted in Miyazaki-machi, Miyagi Prefecture. As a result of this Study, it was make clear that the DEMATEL method can be effectively used for such difficult problems as the analysis of non-agricutural effects, interaction among various effets, and indirect effects of farm road development.
    By the application of this method, it also became clear that the inhabitants near farm road recognize the following effects:
    1) Through farm road development, the time required for commuting tofarm land and transporting farm products was significantly shortened, and which resulted in the improvement of quality of farm products. The efficiency in the use of agricultural machinery and facilities was also improved. These effects were noted especially in the development of the wide-rea and 'nomen' farm roads.
    2) The farm road development improved the living environment throughthe removal of dust and mire. These effects were particularly noticeable the development of village road.
    3) Farmer's consciousness for improved agriculture production and better living improvement was also raised. These effects were observed in all types of farm road.
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  • -An Effect of Individual Attributes of Residents on their Evaluation-
    Yoshio AMIFUJI, Makoto IDE, Makoto YOKOHARI
    1992 Volume 11 Issue 3 Pages 21-29
    Published: December 30, 1992
    Released on J-STAGE: April 13, 2011
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
    Social evaluation is assumed as one of the most important factors in the environmental management planning scheme, especially when making and selecting alternative plans, and as a society is consist of individuals with diverse attributes the need of detailed examination of the effect of individual attributes on their evaluation must be emphasized to decide a social attitude.
    This paper examines the effect of individual attributes on their evaluation of functions of coppice woodlands remaining in their surrounding environment, by a questionnaire survey implemented to the residents in Sakura and Yotsukaido City, located in the urban fringe area of Tokyo.
    An analysis on evaluation pattern describes that nine assumed functions of coppice woodland are categorized into four groups, namely, Amenity Conservation (Group I), Land Conservation (Group II), Refuge Area (Group III) and Production (Group IV) . By relating attributes of each resident to the evaluation pattern, an effect of the attributes is identified in Group I and IV, while no effecct is identified in Group II and III. The most effective attribute on the evaluation of functions in group I and IV is explained as a rural and agricultural experience.
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  • Case study: Desert Villages of Mafraq Region in Jordan
    Majed DAHABREH, Hidenori MORITA, Shintaro KOBAYASHI, Teitaro KITAMURA
    1992 Volume 11 Issue 3 Pages 30-42
    Published: December 30, 1992
    Released on J-STAGE: April 13, 2011
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
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  • - Restrictive Means on the Rural Land Use in Korea (1) -
    Hancheol HWANG, Masahiko TOMITA, Soomyung CHOI
    1992 Volume 11 Issue 3 Pages 43-53
    Published: December 30, 1992
    Released on J-STAGE: April 13, 2011
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
    This study applied to zoning, with special emphasis on the National Land Use and Management Act and the Urban Planning Act, among the legal land use restriction means in Korea. Their problems in effective rural land use aspects were considered.
    Several problems found are summarized as follows;
    1. Rural space is not homogenous. It is bacause the Settlement Zone and Agricultural Land Zone are separately designated and managed in the National Land Use and Management Act.
    2. Since the zones in the National Land Use and Management Act are designated and managed separately for the purpose of development and preservation in the present its zoning system, rural land use can not be effective.
    3. The rules of action restriction on the Agricultural Land Zone have so many exceptions that, the agricultural land use is doomed to be disorganized.
    4. The rural land use is disordered because the designation and management of Development Proinotion Zone is not sufficient in area.
    5. The utilization and preservation of the superior agricultural land is not effective in the Urban Zone. Because it is not laid down the rules of utilization and preservation of the agricultural land.
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  • -Restrictive Means on the Rural Land Use in Korea (2) -
    Hancheol HWANG, Masahiko TOMITA, Soomyung CHOI
    1992 Volume 11 Issue 3 Pages 54-63
    Published: December 30, 1992
    Released on J-STAGE: April 13, 2011
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
    This study applied to un-zoning area, with special emphasis on the Absolute Agricultural Land System, the Substitute Cultivation System of Agricultural Land, the Upper Limitation Ownership System of Agricultural Land, and the Restriction of Utilization, Development and Disposition in the Idle Area, among the legal land use restriction means in Korea. We found following problems from the viewpoint of effective rural land use.
    1. The preservation of agricultural land bring the limitation upon itself. It is because most of the land has been designated either as the excluded zone on the designation of the Absolute Agricultural Land, or the exceptional zone on the subject of permitted agricultural land diversion. Moreover, a preservation system of agricultural land by a one-plot of land is not applicable for the zoning system of the present national land use.
    2. Because of a change in rural economic and social situation, the Substitute Cultivation System of Agricultural Land the Upper Limitation Ownership System of Agricultural Land are not practical nowadays.
    3. The Substitute Development System of the National Forest and the Grassland should be applied more extensively.
    4. The Restriction of Utilization, Development, and Disposition of the Idle Area requres to be enforced.
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  • Teruo WADA, Masanori AZUMA
    1992 Volume 11 Issue 3 Pages 64-74
    Published: December 30, 1992
    Released on J-STAGE: April 13, 2011
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
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