Japanese Journal of Southeast Asian Studies
Online ISSN : 2424-1377
Print ISSN : 0563-8682
ISSN-L : 0563-8682
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Volume 21, Issue 2
Displaying 1-7 of 7 articles from this issue
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Articles
  • An Econometric Madel of Indonesia with Particular Reference to the Monetary Sector:
    1970-1980
    Mitsuo Ezaki
    1983 Volume 21 Issue 2 Pages 141-163
    Published: October 15, 1983
    Released on J-STAGE: May 31, 2018
    DOIhttps://doi.org/10.20495/tak.21.2_141
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
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  • An Econometric Analysis of the Philippine Economy:
    An Attempt at Policy Simulation
    Edgard P. Zialcita, Pedro B. Lucas, Felix R. Alfiler, Wilhelmina C. Ma ...
    1983 Volume 21 Issue 2 Pages 164-188
    Published: October 15, 1983
    Released on J-STAGE: May 31, 2018
    DOIhttps://doi.org/10.20495/tak.21.2_164
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
    Download PDF (1469K)
  • The Friar Lands Question in the Philippines:
    With Special Reference to the San Jose Estate, Mindoro
    Yoshiko Nagano
    1983 Volume 21 Issue 2 Pages 189-208
    Published: October 15, 1983
    Released on J-STAGE: May 31, 2018
    DOIhttps://doi.org/10.20495/tak.21.2_189
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
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    This article discusses the friar lands question in the Philippines during the early American colonial period. After the United States had taken possession of the Philippines at the turn of the century, the colonial government purchased haciendas and parcels of land owned by three religious orders to put an end to agrarian unrest in the Tagalog region. The Friar Lands Act was enacted in 1904 to regulate the procedures of land redistribution by the colonial government to former tenants of these friar lands.
     The colonial government, however, faced difficulty in selling the land to former tenants, because among the friar lands were large uncultivated haciendas in remote areas. After the amendment of the Friar Lands Act in 1908–1909,which abolished the limitation of sales to individuals, the San Jose Estate of more than 22,000 hectares was purchased by American sugar capital. This was a forerunner of the American capital investment in the Philippines which flourished in the 1920s.
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Notes
  • Lowland Swamp Forests in Southeast Asia
    1. Mangrove
    Isamu Yamada
    1983 Volume 21 Issue 2 Pages 209-234
    Published: October 15, 1983
    Released on J-STAGE: May 31, 2018
    DOIhttps://doi.org/10.20495/tak.21.2_209
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
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    Mangrove, peat swamp forest, and freshwater swamp are the major swamp forests in Southeast Asia. Of these, mangrove has been the most intensively studied because of its peculiar morphology and physiognomy. This forest occurs in coastal areas and large river estuaries throughout the tropics and subtropics. Compared with American and African mangrove, Southeast Asian mangrove is largest in community and individual size. Species diversity is also the greatest in the world in this area, with sixty species of mangrove found here. This paper reviews the references on mangrove in Southeast Asia. The distribution patterns of mangrove vegetation are described and the factors of zonation, ecology, morphological characteristics and utilization are discussed.
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  • Sago Production in South Sulawesi
    Yoshikazu Takaya
    1983 Volume 21 Issue 2 Pages 235-260
    Published: October 15, 1983
    Released on J-STAGE: May 31, 2018
    DOIhttps://doi.org/10.20495/tak.21.2_235
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
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    This is a research report of two sago-villages in Kabupaten Luwu, South Sulawesi. Desa Takkalala, a community which formerly produced sago for subsistence, has been undergoing a drastic change in the last 10 to 15 years due to the improvement of the highway system and the consequent inflow of a large number of Bugis migrants, who are industrious planters of cloves and other cash crops. The market price of sago has risen recently, because the newcomers welcomed this crop as a cheap substitute for rice. But some villagers had already converted their sago forest into banana and cocoa gardens. They are hoping to transform the village into a sort of truck-farming village where they can grow more valuable crops than sago. In contrast to Desa Takkalala, Desa Pengkajoang remains a genuine sago-village, where sago is the mainstay of life. Besides sago production, villagers rely heavily on raising buffalo and fish. They believe that this is the best combination for tropical lowland, and argue that sago cultivation can be a commercially sound business if a market is secured.
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Field Report etc.
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