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岩佐 明彦, 西村 伸也, 梶原 健太郎, 渡邊 隆見
原稿種別: 本文
2002 年 8 巻 16 号 p.
217-220
発行日: 2002/12/20
公開日: 2017/04/14
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The purpose of this study is to clarify a method and a present state of the townscape improvement activity in Omote-machi, Tochio city Niigata, that is improvement of Gangi-street operated by a collaboration of its residents and students of Niigata university. The fact that the activity gives merits to both participants, residents in Omote-machi and students, supports to continue the activity every year. As a conclusion, this study points out the tasks of the activity as below, 1) to share a process of construction among students, 2) to increase a number of liaison between residents and students, 3) to make the system that guarantees a quality of students' product.
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村田 順子, 田中 智子, 瀬渡 章子
原稿種別: 本文
2002 年 8 巻 16 号 p.
221-224
発行日: 2002/12/20
公開日: 2017/04/14
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The purpose of this study is to clarify the factor of home modification of the elderly who use the long-term care insurance. We made interview survey for 29 elders (27 families) in Kizu-cho of Kyoto. The factor of home modification is classified into two models according to the relation with the child, the view about care and the economic strength, and is able to classify it into further 4 types.
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大谷 由紀子, 田中 智子, 瀬渡 章子
原稿種別: 本文
2002 年 8 巻 16 号 p.
225-230
発行日: 2002/12/20
公開日: 2017/04/14
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In order to collect basic data of the residential environment for nursing families including life support facilities and services, planning of childcare facilities and play rooms attached to condominiums were investigated. At the same time, evaluation for such attached childcare facilities by resident of condominium were researched. They were found that (1) childcare facilities are taken less advantage because of their expensive fee and have several common problems in their equipment and (2) in general, play rooms are too small and have few problems on safeties.
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松村 秀一, 安藤 正雄, 石塚 克彦, 小畑 晴治, 関 栄二, 熊谷 亮平
原稿種別: 本文
2002 年 8 巻 16 号 p.
231-234
発行日: 2002/12/20
公開日: 2017/04/14
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This development is to realize innovative in fill systems for elderly residents' living based on the "open building" concept. Its targets are not only existing multi-family dwellings but also newly built ones. In case of renovation of existing ones, the in fill systems should be assembled at low cost in short time and easily disassembled when residents will need not them any more. Here, as the first phases of the development, several components fittable for elderly resident's living are developed and actually installed in two existing housing units. Consequently the constructability and the quality of the developed system are evaluated.
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大沼 正寛, 伊藤 邦明, 小田島 正仁, 石川 慎治, 野村 希晶, 櫻井 一弥
原稿種別: 本文
2002 年 8 巻 16 号 p.
235-238
発行日: 2002/12/20
公開日: 2017/04/14
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The planning and design process of Shiraito machinami koryukan has been described, the building was built from old farmhouse as an office to manage Jonai-suwakoji preservation district for groups of historic buildings in Kanegasaki town. We had discussed the design indications for the purpose of not only historical preservation but communal activities and technical progress, and had considered that this indications are generally useful in the design for moving and reusing of an old house in a local community.
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月舘 敏栄, 野口 孝博, 西村 伸也, 森下 満, 池上 重康, 岡本 浩一
原稿種別: 本文
2002 年 8 巻 16 号 p.
239-242
発行日: 2002/12/20
公開日: 2017/04/14
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In northern area, people developed the winter life style and dwelling culture to adapt to the cold and snowy environment. Therefore, we investigated the traditional dwelling culture and winter life style of farm villages near Harubin city, China. According to this investigation, "KAN" which is the traditional heating system of farm house and underground storage of vegetable are the symbiosis to the environment. But, usually well and toilet are outside and not so good adaptation.
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大沼 正寛, 高橋 文浩, 千葉 周秋, 石川 慎治, 伊藤 邦明, 舛岡 和夫, 野村 希晶, 菊地 良覺, 櫻井 一弥, 横山 禎徳
原稿種別: 本文
2002 年 8 巻 16 号 p.
243-248
発行日: 2002/12/20
公開日: 2017/04/14
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The preservation plan at Jonai-suwakoji district for groups of historic buildings in Kanegasaki, Iwate prefecture has been reported. In this plan, we have contrived some standards to conserve and sustain not only design of details but the spatial forms that consist of traditional houses, gardens and the others, which had been determined under the condition of the Eda era. We consider this concept is of great use for housing design with conservatism and modernity in similar historic areas.
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三橋 伸夫
原稿種別: 本文
2002 年 8 巻 16 号 p.
249-252
発行日: 2002/12/20
公開日: 2017/04/14
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This paper has an aim to clarify effectuating conditions of small private companies' contributive activities to communities, particularly primary and secondary schools' environmental education. 102 companies of manufacturing industry in Utsunomiya City and Yokohama City were investigated through questionnaire. As results, companies seem to be more passive about self active program than that of requested. Few program were found concerning supporting activities to schools' environmental education. Public informative supports as well as making opportunities capable of combining companies' supply with schools' demand, however, are thought to be effective to promoting small companies' contributive activities.
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石川 慎治, 坂口 雄宏, 大沼 正寛, 野村 希晶, 櫻井 一弥, 伊藤 邦明
原稿種別: 本文
2002 年 8 巻 16 号 p.
253-256
発行日: 2002/12/20
公開日: 2017/04/14
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The results of a survey of environmental management for Nakacho historic preservation district have been described. There is interrelation among rearrangement of scenery, maintenance, and learning environmental information. It is necessary to provide continuous opotunities for understanding the system of the historic district in order to make environmental management active without interruption. In Nakacho district, it is important not only to reconstruct the standards of the preservation plan but also to support the resident's activity.
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今野 亨, 小林 英嗣
原稿種別: 本文
2002 年 8 巻 16 号 p.
257-260
発行日: 2002/12/20
公開日: 2017/04/14
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In accordance with decentralization and amendment of the City Planning Act, every city is required to reconstruct its own planning system with respect to integration of plans for the urban development. Community and administration which are collaborating in a city need to share and realize a planning vision for redesign of the city. This study focuses on roles of the planning vision for the re-design of cities and a framework for realizing of a shared planning vision, particularly determined on the basis of the overriding municipal master plan, with a case study of a sport park project of Nakashibetsu Town.
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劉 剛, 室崎 益輝, 蘇 幼坡
原稿種別: 本文
2002 年 8 巻 16 号 p.
261-266
発行日: 2002/12/20
公開日: 2017/04/14
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This paper discussed the process of housing reconstruction in the Kailuan Tangshan of China. Tangshan is one of the heavily damaged areas in the Tangshan earthquake. Still, there are many vacant lots where housing construction faces divers obstacles, as the composition of housing type in the neighborhood is in the process of profound change. There is a drastic decrease in multi-family housing units in wood structure for low income people, while there are many multi-family non-wooden housing units for the upper income people which has were newly constructed.
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西 大輔, 越澤 明
原稿種別: 本文
2002 年 8 巻 16 号 p.
267-270
発行日: 2002/12/20
公開日: 2017/04/14
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Higashi-Otaru is residential estate developed from 1934 to 1940, and the early example which land readjustment association in Hokkaido did. HigashiOtaru is the first instance of residential estate in Hokkaido, based on the thought of garden city. Hokkaido local committee of urban planning mainly supported the residential development in Higashi-Otaru at that time. Because of the contribution of the committee, this planning was advenced and high standard. However an excellent original design has been decreasing by postwar emancipation of farming land and others. Therefore, what to be solved problems to be are maintenance and recovery of living environment.
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三浦 金作, 佐野 昌秀, 佐野 浩史, 田邊 和義
原稿種別: 本文
2002 年 8 巻 16 号 p.
271-276
発行日: 2002/12/20
公開日: 2017/04/14
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The purpose of this study is to show the useful knowledge for creating nightscapes after explicating of the characteristics of streets and squares at night, which was analyzed from the research on the actual condition of the intensity of illumination. And we can get the following important result. 1) Building use of the first-floor parts of roadside buildings, type and distribution of the light source exert a serious influence upon the spatial production of the streets and squares.2) As the inte nsity of illumination in the streets and squares at night is relatively dark, it's difficult to see the facial expression.
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呉 禾, 岡崎 篤行, 樋口 忠彦
原稿種別: 本文
2002 年 8 巻 16 号 p.
277-280
発行日: 2002/12/20
公開日: 2017/04/14
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Based on two typical cases of the Central Avenue and St. Sophia church regeneration projects, we analyzed the planning circumstances, concept, grounds law, and process of conserved historic environment regeneration projects comparatively. As a result, we make the feature and developing direction of conserved historic environment regeneration projects clear in Harbin city.
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原田 栄二
原稿種別: 本文
2002 年 8 巻 16 号 p.
281-286
発行日: 2002/12/20
公開日: 2017/04/14
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This is the report about the first stage urban design acts for restructuring built-up residential area in Hachiman, Sendai. In Hachiman area, historical environment, which had been succeeded to since Edo era, have been destroyed, and the quality of urban space has been diminished by lack of the vision for urban construction. We not only designed spatial image on the basis of regional research, but also published the scheme to the inhabitants positively for the purpose of realizing characteristic urban space, brewing citizen sense of solidarity and developing city life.
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大貝 彰, 萩島 哲
原稿種別: 本文
2002 年 8 巻 16 号 p.
287-292
発行日: 2002/12/20
公開日: 2017/04/14
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This paper aims to improve the method of evaluating urban landscape composition using genetic algorithm that had been developed in our laboratory. Various types of actual landscapes corresponding to 6 classes of 19th century european landscape paintings are simulated by using the proposed prototype method. From the simulation results, it is found that there are some problems in the influence of parameters of the fitness to landscape by distance and the stability of the sub-optimal configuration of the elements. For solving these problems, the effect of weights of the parameters on the configuration is examined and the incorporation of the fitness to the configuration of actual landscape elements into the function is proposed. Finally, concrete suggestions for preparation of actual landscapes is derived from the simulation results using the proposed function with more suitable weights of parameter.
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饗庭 伸, 佐藤 滋, 長谷川 政敏, 有地 裕之
原稿種別: 本文
2002 年 8 巻 16 号 p.
293-298
発行日: 2002/12/20
公開日: 2017/04/14
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This study reports fabrication technique of "community-based planning information book (CPIB)" which had developed as the database for citizens share the information in the Tsuruoka City, and its evaluation by the citizen. The features of CPIB are to correspond for "extent of the problem consciousness of the citizen" and "extent of the citizen's relationship to the community-based planning". The evaluation results shows the roles of 4types of citizens -the citizen type of "person with right" and "person receives lifelong learning" as the good reader of CPIB, and the "person aims building agreement" and "NPO staff" as the producer of CPIB.
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小篠 隆生, 小林 英嗣, 川原田 由香, 倉知 徹, 佐藤 孝之, 平井 友介
原稿種別: 本文
2002 年 8 巻 16 号 p.
299-302
発行日: 2002/12/20
公開日: 2017/04/14
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We consider the role which the public facilities planning plays improvement of regional environment and the possibility of the mechanism of community design based on planning of elementary school and public facilities at Yobetsu destrict in Hokkaido. The result is follows. 1) When public facilities are combined, the frame can be made which the problem and the target of community design can solve. 2) The process where the activity of community design is induced can be offered by invoking the feature of the space composition and the concept of the eco-museum. 3) Through the regional information is accumulated in the process of the excavation and the revaluation of the resource, the organization is foumed which can be brewed common recognition, and do the decision making easily.
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倉原 宗孝
原稿種別: 本文
2002 年 8 巻 16 号 p.
303-308
発行日: 2002/12/20
公開日: 2017/04/14
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It is an important theme today to be going to develop town management with community movement. Kitano Yatai that is composed of 20 booths in Obihiro-shi Hokkaido, that is community project for town management and community making by residents. The purpose of this paper is announcing a content of a series of Kitano Yatai project, and to study an important mater to develope community making project. Through this project the town is becoming fine little by little, resedent's affection and sensitivity toward their living environment was raised, and so on.
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梶木 典子, 瀬渡 章子
原稿種別: 本文
2002 年 8 巻 16 号 p.
309-312
発行日: 2002/12/20
公開日: 2017/04/14
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This report is the results of interview to playleaders at adventure playgrounds about the role and occupation of playleaders. Though the role of a playleader is quite diverse, the most inportant one is to defend children's play from adults. It is important for establishment of playleader's occupation to spread adventure playgrounds. The qualification of a playleader is effective for prevailing playleaders. It is most important for playleaders to accumulate play experiences at adventure playgrounds. It is also needed training adventure playgrounds for playleaders. Supporting system of public administration is very important for the set of adventure playgrounds and playleaders.
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加藤 孝明, 小出 治, 利満 俊一, 杉浦 正美, 下村 博之
原稿種別: 本文
2002 年 8 巻 16 号 p.
313-318
発行日: 2002/12/20
公開日: 2017/04/14
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The purpose of this study is to develop the planning support system for earthquake damage mitigation, based on GIS for municipalities. We show the outline of our system in this paper: the meanings of this system from the viewpoint of municipality, the effect in the process of planning of the district improvement plan and activity for disaster mitigation, and the sub-system of this system and their functions.
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中谷 礼仁, 北浦 千尋, 河田 剛
原稿種別: 本文
2002 年 8 巻 16 号 p.
319-322
発行日: 2002/12/20
公開日: 2017/04/14
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The one of Japanese traditional Town-houses called "Nagaya" is characterized by the stores and houses on a street of pre-Modern and Modern Osaka City exceedingly. Those have repeated enlargement and renovation at the complicated modernized situation in Osaka, and yet some of them have continued to exist. The purpose of this study is to extract mechanism of change from chronological simulation based on 'Tipologia Edilizia', and to recognize necessary conditions of continuation. As a result, We found that the owner and residents have continued the maintenance based on weak traditional system in spite of under the situation of inevitable modenization.
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永井 康雄, 飯淵 康一, 岡田 悟
原稿種別: 本文
2002 年 8 巻 16 号 p.
323-328
発行日: 2002/12/20
公開日: 2017/04/14
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This report presents the kiwari-systems in the architectural manual books that were written before the early part of the 17th century. Those old records were handed down to the recent years by the KOBAYASHIS who were inaugurated as the DAIKU-TORYO that was the post for the authorized carpenters in SHONAI-HAN. Their descriptions are about the architectural techniques to all kinds of architectures and the architectural formalities, so they are important to study Japanese Middle Ages architectures. Among those architectural techniques, this report presents especially the kiwari-systems of the residence.
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櫻井 一弥, 野村 希晶, 伊藤 邦明, 稲毛 豊, 横田 英夫, 徳田 威, 南 一誠
原稿種別: 本文
2002 年 8 巻 16 号 p.
329-334
発行日: 2002/12/20
公開日: 2017/04/14
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A computer system to produce layout patterns of sections for a Regional Post Office has been developed (Grid-System,). A hundred of the Regional Post Office in Tohoku district has been surveyed in order to compose conditions with which the Grid-System automatically produces layout patterns. An algorithm based on stepwise moving grid has been shown. Some simulated results by using a computer program implemented the Grid-System has been d emo nstrated.
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鈴木 要
原稿種別: 本文
2002 年 8 巻 16 号 p.
335-338
発行日: 2002/12/20
公開日: 2017/04/14
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A Series of these reports, the auther intends to descuss about continual leraning for researchers of architecture. In this report part 1, first of all, the origin of theme of HOW TO is introduced. Secondly, the common understanding between the system of a graduate school and the enterprise is explained, Finally, the methods of analyzing WHY are described.
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佐藤 慎也, 細田 洋子, 渡辺 裕生, 関口 美恵子, 田代 久美, 米倉 雅真, 馬場 たまき
原稿種別: 本文
2002 年 8 巻 16 号 p.
339-342
発行日: 2002/12/20
公開日: 2017/04/14
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We started a design besed volunteer group called architecture and children network of Sendai to support the children for developing their creativity since 1993. We have relationship between schools in South California and study the methodology of city building education. This is a research of developing curriculum for school education through the methodology of architecture and city building education. We also challenge the video conference between schools around Sendai area and South California. We can find that students create their original Ideas and sympathize another side of the world through the video conference.
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小林 正美
原稿種別: 本文
2002 年 8 巻 16 号 p.
343-348
発行日: 2002/12/20
公開日: 2017/04/14
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As the urban conditions of larger cities have been dramatically changed since 1960's, the educational programs of urban design have responded to them flexibly. Now, we have to grow more specialists who can cover wider environmental issues and the urban design studio can be one of the most effective opportunity to educate them. This study compares the urban design studios in three graduate schools in US and Japan on the same site in Tokyo, which were executed concurrently, and clarify the relationship between the differences of the curriculum system and the ones of the finel result.
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鈴木 広隆, 三木 信博
原稿種別: 本文
2002 年 8 巻 16 号 p.
349-354
発行日: 2002/12/20
公開日: 2017/04/14
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Graphic science education has been regarded as an entrance of drafting and design education in the engineering fields. However, highly advenced information society requires the ability to describe complicated information in graphical style which audience can easily comprehend summary of the information. Considering the background, Osaka City Unive sity provides the subject "Graphic Science" as a design language teaching. In this paper, we will present objective and program of the subject first. Then we discuss achievement level of the subject and the direction of future graphic science education based on the analysis of the works submitted by the students.
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峰政 克義
原稿種別: 本文
2002 年 8 巻 16 号 p.
355-360
発行日: 2002/12/20
公開日: 2017/04/14
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This technological report describes the actual state of "the study program for KENCHIKUSHI authorized by cabinet minister and the governor" that has been carried out by Japan Federation of Architects & Building Engineers association and Japan association of architecturel firms for 16 years since 1984. Questionnaire investigation about the realities of self-training of professional ability of the KENCHIKUSHI in the daily project is also reported in this report. Finaly, It is proposed that continuing professional development system should be composed on the realities of daily effort by the KENCHIKUSHI and "the authorized course for KENCHIKUSHI".
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宮樫 豊, 坂井 修一, 秦 正徳, 稲葉 実
原稿種別: 本文
2002 年 8 巻 16 号 p.
361-365
発行日: 2002/12/20
公開日: 2017/04/14
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We focus on practicians for following two reasons. First, researchers and practicians don't communicate each other well. It's still been said about howto fill the gap between research and practice. Second, "propagation" from "development and propagation" of academics/arts/techniques is not enough since the collaboration between research and practice is not enough. Toward the first step to improve such circumstances, we decided to have hearings from practicians and discuss on the result. Specifically, we did a descriptive type questionnaire before the opening of a symposium of Earthquake- Engineering that Toyama branch of Architectural Institute of Japan held on the 2nd of September in 1995. Examining the result of this questionnaire, we found that we could collect caustic remarks from practicians that we discuss here. We would like to contribute for a viewpoint of " propagation and development" by analyzing the result somewhat unconventionally.
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西山 功, 伊藤 弘, 西田 和生, 梁 一承
原稿種別: 本文
2002 年 8 巻 16 号 p.
367-372
発行日: 2002/12/20
公開日: 2017/04/14
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In the occasion of the 2001 Geiyo Earthquake, drop of ceiling was observed in long span buildings such as gymnasiums. This report summarized the observed ceiling damage of four gymnasiums and proposed the practical countermeasure of such damage with some experimental results on dynamic vibration tests on ceilings.
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山本 優, 源栄 正人
原稿種別: 本文
2002 年 8 巻 16 号 p.
373-378
発行日: 2002/12/20
公開日: 2017/04/14
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his paper proposes a stochastic syntheses method for randomly inhomogeneous faulting with asperity. First, outline of the proposed method is described and the ratio of source spectra in high frequency range is investigated, validity of the method is verified. Then, as the application analysis, in ground motion distribution in Sendai city is investigated considering the recently evaluated deep under pure structure and the existing stete base of the surface layers for the expected Miyagiken Oki earthquake.
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原稿種別: 付録等
2002 年 8 巻 16 号 p.
App7-
発行日: 2002/12/20
公開日: 2017/04/14
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原稿種別: 付録等
2002 年 8 巻 16 号 p.
App8-
発行日: 2002/12/20
公開日: 2017/04/14
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坪内 信朗, 眞方山 美穂
原稿種別: 本文
2002 年 8 巻 16 号 p.
381-
発行日: 2002/12/20
公開日: 2017/04/14
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在永 末徳, 大久保 孝昭
原稿種別: 本文
2002 年 8 巻 16 号 p.
381-
発行日: 2002/12/20
公開日: 2017/04/14
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嵩 英雄, 柳 啓
原稿種別: 本文
2002 年 8 巻 16 号 p.
381-
発行日: 2002/12/20
公開日: 2017/04/14
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小林 淳, 山川 哲雄
原稿種別: 本文
2002 年 8 巻 16 号 p.
382-
発行日: 2002/12/20
公開日: 2017/04/14
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三橋 博三, 名和 豊春
原稿種別: 本文
2002 年 8 巻 16 号 p.
382-
発行日: 2002/12/20
公開日: 2017/04/14
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清水 昭之, 北川 良和
原稿種別: 本文
2002 年 8 巻 16 号 p.
382-
発行日: 2002/12/20
公開日: 2017/04/14
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上田 宏, 近藤 照夫
原稿種別: 本文
2002 年 8 巻 16 号 p.
383-
発行日: 2002/12/20
公開日: 2017/04/14
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透湿性防水シートの開発, 添田智美, 北山 大, 新納敏文, 近森芳裕, 小野雅司, 福田健太郎, 福井善健, 平山 勲, 鈴木悦之, 31
近藤 照夫, 小野 正
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2002 年 8 巻 16 号 p.
383-
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桝田 佳寛, 池永 博威
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2002 年 8 巻 16 号 p.
383-
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池永 博威, 清水 五郎
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2002 年 8 巻 16 号 p.
384-
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大熊 武司, 植松 康
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2002 年 8 巻 16 号 p.
384-
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中川 進, 可児 長英
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2002 年 8 巻 16 号 p.
384-
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関 松太郎, 松田 泰治
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2002 年 8 巻 16 号 p.
385-
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壁谷澤 寿海, 松井 徹哉
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2002 年 8 巻 16 号 p.
385-
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北村 春幸, 武田 寛
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2002 年 8 巻 16 号 p.
385-
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森迫 清貴, 塩見 忠彦
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2002 年 8 巻 16 号 p.
386-
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