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Volume 17 (1966)
- Issue 6 Pages 253-
- Issue 5 Pages 211-
- Issue 4 Pages 169-
- Issue 3 Pages 97-
- Issue 2 Pages 49-
- Issue 1 Pages 5-
Volume 17, Issue 2
Displaying 1-6 of 6 articles from this issue
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Harukata Baba1966 Volume 17 Issue 2 Pages 49-56,45
Published: April 10, 1966
Released on J-STAGE: October 20, 2010
JOURNAL FREE ACCESSAfter describing about the existence of some kind of the congenital bronchiectasis, author discusses the pathogenesis of the acquired bronchiectasis.
Many theories were presented; the weakness of the bronchial wall caused by the infection of the concerned wall, the dilating forces from the surrounding tissue of the bronchus causing the bronchiectasis of its territory.
In the next place, circulating disturbances were considered. Tremendous hypertrophy of the bronchial arteries and the anastomotic formation with the pulmonary artery, including the “sperr artery of Hayek” and the “formation glomi of Delarue” were always found in the case of bronchiectasis. Neurogenous theory has been assumed from long. But it's proof was done at least 1956 by Prof. Delarue et al. Their experimental study on dogs which demonstrated clearly the nerve destructions of the adventitia at the bronchial wall should be the cause of the bronchiectasis.
Tajima et al demonstrated the same nerve alterations at the bronchial wall of the 22 resected lungs, just above the portion of bronchiectasis, without any connections with the presence of the stenosis and the lung conditions around.
They found always the nerve destructions in the case of bronchiectasis, excluding the congenital deformations.
However the nerve destructions of the bronchial walls were also found in several other lung diseases, such as asthma, emphysema, silicosis etc. without any bronchiectasis, especially in Chagus Diseases, in spite of the extreme decrease of the number of the ganglion cells at the main bronchs, some of the cases do have bronchiectasis in its territory, out the others have not.
Further studies are desired in this connection.View full abstractDownload PDF (4904K) -
Hiroshi Murao, [in Japanese]1966 Volume 17 Issue 2 Pages 57-61,45
Published: April 10, 1966
Released on J-STAGE: October 20, 2010
JOURNAL FREE ACCESSThe effect of the electrical stimulation of the autonomic nerve on bronchial arterial flow was investigated using the preparation in which the bronchial arteries were separated from the aorta and perfused independently.
The sympathetic nerve stimulation elicited a decrease in bronchial arterial flow with an increase in calculated bronchial vascular resistance, thus suggesting the vasoconstriction.
Similarly, the vagosympathetic trunk stimulation and the carotid sinus nerve stimulation elicited a response in bronchial arterial flow which suggested the vasodilatation of the bronchial arteries.
The vasodilatatory changes with the carotid sinus nerve stimulation were elicited even after the bilateral vagotomy. The existence of a reflex vasodilatatory pathway to the bronchial arteries other than the one included in the vagosympathetic trunks was suggested. Experiments were made with an aim to estimate the course of this pathway.View full abstractDownload PDF (1414K) -
Toshio Shiroiwa, [in Japanese], [in Japanese]1966 Volume 17 Issue 2 Pages 62-69,46
Published: April 10, 1966
Released on J-STAGE: October 20, 2010
JOURNAL FREE ACCESSThe authors have tried repeated injection of radon seeds into both sides of vocal cords with laryngeal papilloma. This papilloma repeated stuborn recurrences against operation and irradiation during the past two years. The radon seeds were effective and no recurrence is seen for years. A statistic observation was made about laryngeal papilloma reported in Japan till 1965.
The authors came to the conclusion that the direct intratissue irradiation is most effective for laryngeal papilloma and that a maligant tumour-done desirable.View full abstractDownload PDF (3723K) -
Tadafumi Hagihara, [in Japanese], [in Japanese], [in Japanese], [in Ja ...1966 Volume 17 Issue 2 Pages 70-74,46
Published: April 10, 1966
Released on J-STAGE: October 20, 2010
JOURNAL FREE ACCESSA 67-year-old male hair-dresser developed agranulocytosis because of mycillin injection after hemoptoe due to peptic ulcer, and died thereafter with complication of severe candida infection of the upper respiratory tract and the esophagus during therapy of chloramphenicol, kanamycin and steroid hormon. Some bibiliographycal considerations about frequency of fungus infection as a terminal entity of the blood diseases and several agents, causing agranulocytosis, was made.View full abstractDownload PDF (2736K) -
Han Nagai, [in Japanese], [in Japanese], [in Japanese], [in Japanese], ...1966 Volume 17 Issue 2 Pages 75-79,46
Published: April 10, 1966
Released on J-STAGE: October 20, 2010
JOURNAL FREE ACCESSA bobby pin foreign body was aspirated into R 10 of a 14 years old girl.
Repeated trials of bronchoscopic removal were unsuccessful and removed by thoracotomy by the surgical staff.
Upon opening the chest, head of the pin was found to be protruding outside of the bronchial wall, which the major portion of the pin stayed in the bronchial lumen. This finding explained the difficulty of bronchoscopic removal.
Method of foreign body extraction under broncoscope of this type of foreign body were discussed. The author introduced a new forceps with a peace of magnet attached to the tip.
Importance of instrumental preparation and general anesthesia in the initial trial was stressed.
External approach is hoped to be avoided, but we have to be prepared for such cases in which external approach is necessitated.
The authors feel that surgical competence by bronchesophagologists in the external direct approach to the bronchus and esophagus is important.View full abstractDownload PDF (4644K) -
Kawakubo Jun, [in Japanese], [in Japanese]1966 Volume 17 Issue 2 Pages 80-89,46
Published: April 10, 1966
Released on J-STAGE: October 20, 2010
JOURNAL FREE ACCESS7 cases of cervical esophageal diseases, i. e. 2 cases of carcinoma, 3 cases of esophgitis, and 2 cases of functional esophageal disorders, were studied pathognomonically by means of serial roentgenographic technique. And consequently authors have confirmed that each of these diseases show their characteristic pathognomonic roentgenograms. Thereupon they came to the conclusion that serial roentgenographic technique is an usefull diagnostic method for the diseases of cervical esophagus.View full abstractDownload PDF (11773K)
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