Nihon Kikan Shokudoka Gakkai Kaiho
Online ISSN : 1880-6848
Print ISSN : 0029-0645
ISSN-L : 0029-0645
Volume 15, Issue 6
Displaying 1-6 of 6 articles from this issue
  • Yoshio Sakamoto
    1964 Volume 15 Issue 6 Pages 267-281
    Published: December 10, 1964
    Released on J-STAGE: February 22, 2010
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
    The morphological change of the alveoli of the lung unber abnormal pressure was studied histipathologically from the view point of pneumatization. As experimental animal young and matured rabitts were used, and the experiments were carried out in the tank of 4 atmospheric pressure and 460mmHg pressure 2 hours daily from 4 hours to 3 months.
    The histological observation revealed the small alveoli with the thickend wall and the antrum-like enlarged alveoli of vaious sizes irregulary scattered in the atelectatic area, side by side with emphysematous area.
    These findings might be interpreted as reduction of pneumatization of the lung and they can be found in the high atomospheric pressure as well as in the low pressure.
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  • Masao Hattori, [in Japanese], [in Japanese], [in Japanese], [in Japane ...
    1964 Volume 15 Issue 6 Pages 282-286
    Published: December 10, 1964
    Released on J-STAGE: February 22, 2010
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
    Twenty-two cases of the esophageal foreign bodies observed in the Department of Otorhinolaryngology of Fukushima Medical College during the past six years and a half were statistically discussed. At the same time we reported that a seventy-six years old man who died from an artificial tooth in the esophagus. We emphasized the danger of the esophageal foreign body in the aged, especially in an old man and the need of the special consideration in his nursing.
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  • Minokichi Kurosu, [in Japanese], [in Japanese], [in Japanese], [in Jap ...
    1964 Volume 15 Issue 6 Pages 287-292
    Published: December 10, 1964
    Released on J-STAGE: February 22, 2010
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
    We do not believe that all endolaryngeal examinations can be done advantageously under general anesthesia. However for those cases requiring general anesthesia, such as those which involve certain endolaryngeal operative maneuvers, or biopsies, we have studied what type of anesthesia is best suited.
    It seems to be the common practice to do general anesthesia for laryngoscopy using the so called “apneic method”. However, we have found the disadvantages of this method are 1) the definite limitation of time for observing the larynx and 2) the danger of aspiration of blood, etc., into the larynx.
    To date we have collected 74 cases of endolaryngeal examinations or operative maneuvers requiring general anesthesia, using a smaller caliber cuffed endotracheal tube (# 23-21 French size).
    The advantages and disadvantages of this method were evaluated (Fig. 1).
    The adequacy of respiratory exchange especially alveolar Co2 concentration was proven, using a Godat Capnograph in healthy subject. The alveolar Co2 concentration in these healthy subjects stayed within normal limits for more than 30 minutes under general anesthesia using our method of a smaller caliber endotracheal tube (Fig. 2).
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  • Yasuhiko Nonaka, [in Japanese]
    1964 Volume 15 Issue 6 Pages 293-297
    Published: December 10, 1964
    Released on J-STAGE: February 22, 2010
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
    The number of patients with complaint of feeling of abnormalities in the pharyngolaryngeal area and esophageal aperture is more and more increasing. Chlordiazepoxide (Contol) was given to 30 cases which appeared to be so-called pharyngolaryngeal neurosis. With Contol alone, complete cure was obtained in 20%, marked effect in 33.3% of the cases and the total effectiveness 83.3%. When Contol was given together with maxillary nerve ganglion blocking, which is being used in the treatment of this condition in the Department, more favorable results were obtained, that is, complete cure in 46.7% and maked effect in 35.6% of the cases.
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  • Tatsuo Ito
    1964 Volume 15 Issue 6 Pages 298-305
    Published: December 10, 1964
    Released on J-STAGE: February 22, 2010
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
    Seventeen cases of foreign body feeling in pharynx and larynx were observed through their personal mental histories, Cornell Medical Index, Yatabe-Guilford charactor test and functional test of autonomic nervous system. The results were as follows.
    1) Psychodenic reaction was one of the most important elements whether Foreign Body Feeling in Pharynx and Larynx was due to organic or functional causes.
    2) Foreign body feeling was often combined with the other types of neurosis.
    3) foreign body feeling sometimes relating to emotion.
    4) Therefore autonomic nervous system might fulfill an important role in foreign body feeling as autonomic nerve intimately relates to emtional center located at lower part of hypothalamus.
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  • 1964 Volume 15 Issue 6 Pages 309-311
    Published: December 10, 1964
    Released on J-STAGE: February 22, 2010
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
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