The morphological study on the hair streams of the animal body is of anthropological interest.The author has thoroughly investigated the hair streams in 82 cases (48 males and 34 females) of adult Japanese hybrid dogs and the following findings have been obtained:
1.Between the short-haired and the long-haired dogs, there were considerable differences in the hair patterns.
2.The positions of the diverging points (and their numbers) were: the nose (1), the orifices of the external auditory canals (2;the diverging whorls were found in 9 cases, 11.0%, 8 cases, 9.8% of which were the short-haired dogs), the median point of the lower lip (1), the axillary fossae (2) and the inguinal regions (2).
3.The positions of the converging whorls (and their numbers) were: the median part of the superior border of the manubrium sterni (1 or absent; the counter-clockwise converging whorls, 26.0% in male and 31.2% in fema- les;the clockwise converging whorls were found in few cases;the double whorls were found in about 7%), the rumps and the elbows (2 in each;the rump whorl was counter-clockwise on the right side, clockwise on the left side;the whorl of the elbow region was clockwise on the right side, conter- clockwise on the left side;the whorls were found in these positions clearly in the short-haired, but not clealry in the long-haired) and the heels (almost absent, but two whorls were observed in only one case, a male short-haired dog.).
4.The positions of the converging points (and their numbers) were: the navel (1), the genitalia (in males, the point of the penis) (1) and the point of the tail (1).
5.The positions of the hair crosses (and their numbers) were: the mdial angles of the eyes (2), lateral parts of the chest wall (2), the ventral median part of the chest (1), abdomen (1), the genitalia (1), the perineum (1), the axillary fossae (2), the ulnar sides of the forearms (2), the popliteal fossae (2) and the tail (1).
6.The positions of the hair triangles (and their numbers) were: the heels (almost absent, but four triangles were observed in only one case out of 82, the male short-haired dog that had two converging whorls on the heels.).
7.The ventral region of the neck: the hair streams spread from the diverging point at the median point of the lower lip, but in this region, one (in about 23%) or two (in about 5%) diverging whorls were found, accompanied with one hair cross.
8.The positions of the diverging lines: the corners of the mouth, the median line of the nose, the areas between the diverging points of the axillary fossae and the hair cross of the chest.
9.The positions of the converging lines: the ulnar sides of the forearms, the areas between the diverging points of inguinal regions and the genitalia, the areas between the hair crosses of the popliteal fossae and the converging whorls of the rumps, the areas between the hair cross of the chest and the converging point of the navel.
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