Journal of the Japanese Institute of Landscape Architects
Online ISSN : 2185-3053
Print ISSN : 0387-7248
ISSN-L : 0387-7248
Volume 25, Issue 3
Displaying 1-5 of 5 articles from this issue
  • Nobufumi IWAKAWA
    1962 Volume 25 Issue 3 Pages 4-9
    Published: January 16, 1962
    Released on J-STAGE: July 19, 2011
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
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  • Akira AKIYA
    1962 Volume 25 Issue 3 Pages 10-13
    Published: January 16, 1962
    Released on J-STAGE: July 19, 2011
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
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  • Mituo YOKOYAMA, Yatoue ADACHI, Hisao FUKUTOMI, Tadakatsu TAKEUCHI
    1962 Volume 25 Issue 3 Pages 14-19
    Published: January 16, 1962
    Released on J-STAGE: July 19, 2011
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
    The Tokyo Metropolitan Planning Board had a research concerning the actual condition of organized recreational using within regional open spaces in 19 50-60, and we studied it to make some analysis:
    (1) There were some differences by age group in the recreational action radius.
    kindergarten infants 25Km
    elementary school children 60.
    junior high school pupils 75.senior high school students 100.
    (2) There were more lodging groups (about 70%) than day trip groups by the recreational groups within work places, and their recrcational action radius were increasingly longer by the natural situation of recrcational objects and by the progress in traffics.
    (3) They wanted to have some open spaces as athletic meetings, within the green belt easily to reach.
    Now, we are going to get more research data concerning the actual condition of unorganized recreational using within regional open spaces.
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  • Akira HOMMA, Tomoo OZAWA, Fumio KITAMURA
    1962 Volume 25 Issue 3 Pages 20-27
    Published: January 16, 1962
    Released on J-STAGE: July 19, 2011
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
    In these studies, the authors investigated and observed the growth and damage-ratio by treading pressure of Japanese lawn grass (Chu-shiba, one variety of Zoysia matrella MERR.) planted in various periods under the different Arakida-clay contents and turfing-methods.
    The results obtained are as follows:
    (1) In case of non-tread, with increased mixture of Arakida-clay, height of plants and cutting weight are decreased, while leaves become lighter in colour, and increase its hardiness.
    (2) In case of tread, with increased mixture of Arakida-clay, the damage-ratio of Japanese lawn grass is rather decreased, but the hardiness of soil should be increased, so that their growth becomes worse.
    (3) In case of over treed, the damage-ratio of lawn is remarkable. Especially, by tread after cutting, the damage-ratio is more remarkable than what is by only tread.
    (4) Lawn grass for sports ground must be planted not later than June or July, and we should not be able to good results after August.
    (5) Damage-ratio by tread is remarkable in high growth period.
    (6) In the method of Hira-bari, lawn grass grows in same condition as in Meji-bari, Suji-bari and Ichimatsu-bari, In Sujimakishiba and Makishiba, it grows better than above case.
    (7) In case of tread, the wider no-turfing space, the more remarkable the damage-ratio.
    (8) In 120 times treading/80cm × 80cm a day generally, upper parts of lawn grass are damaged perfectly after for 2 weeks. After the treading for one month, it needs at least 3 or 4 weeks to recover.
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  • Katuzo HIRAYAMA
    1962 Volume 25 Issue 3 Pages 28-32
    Published: January 16, 1962
    Released on J-STAGE: July 19, 2011
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
    “Kasuga” and other similar type lanterns belong to the so called “Sao-dati-doro” or lanetrns standing with columns, having “Kurin” or spires, “Kasa” or umbrellas, “Hibukuro” or lantern boxes and “Ukedai”or sustaining rests in the upper part, and “Sao”or columns and “Jirin” or ground circular rests in the lower body. “Kurin” is usually composed of three parts: “Hoju” or literally a divin jewel, an ornamental top, “Ukehana” or a rest shaping lotus flowers and “Fukubati” or literally a pot turned over, used as a supporter of “Ukehana”, sometimes adding “Roban” or a ground plate to them, in this case four parts, and sometimes losing one or two or them but “Hoju” remaining in all cases, “Kasa”is generally formed of three parts: “Omune” or a large ridge literally, meaning the uppermost ridge, “Yanaka” or an intermediate roof and “Noki” or an eaves, “Omune” being a hexagonal plate and thin, “Yanaka” a six sided hip-roof with S-letter shaped and comparatively steep inclination, “Noki” comparatively thick on all six sides having “Warabite” or bracken-shaped ornaments at their six corners. “Hibukuro” is a hexagonal hollow column and each side has “Ramma” or a transom window, “Higuti”or lighting hole otherwise a window and “Kosi” or a skirting. “Ukedai” consists of three parts called “Dan”, “Ukedai” and “Ukeza”, all three piled up to rest “Hibukuro”, “Sao” is columnar and divided into five parts: “Uebusi” or an upper joint, “Uezao”or an upper column, a middle joint, a lower column and a lower joint. “Jirin” is made of two parts: “Renza” or a lotus-flower shaped seat and “Soban”or a ground rest and is firmly set on the foundation.
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