Journal of the Japanese Institute of Landscape Architects
Online ISSN : 2185-3053
Print ISSN : 0387-7248
ISSN-L : 0387-7248
Volume 27, Issue 3-4
Displaying 1-11 of 11 articles from this issue
  • [in Japanese], [in Japanese]
    1964 Volume 27 Issue 3-4 Pages 2-9
    Published: March 31, 1964
    Released on J-STAGE: July 19, 2011
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
    Saiho-ji was reconstructed by Muso Kokushi as the temple of the Zen sect at the close of the Karnak ura period. Until that time it had belonged to the Jodo sect. This changing from the Jodo into the Zen sect has geat significance for the garden attached to the temple. That is, in Saiho-ji garden, there are features of both doctrines associated with yearning for nature.
    One is the lower part of the garden displdIayed around the pond which has an atmosphere of Jodo or Japanese paradice based on Jodo doctrine. The other is the upper hillside excellent for the overpowering composition of stones of Kamakura style. Besides these, there is an approach having a role of the foregsarden. Trees and moss growing there anticipate the seasonal signs of the whole garden. These three parts are combined organically and form the basic pattern of a Japanese traditional garden.
    Upon this pattern, are stone compositons, a thick grove returniug to nature and dozens of mosses beneath it, which fascinate the caller, and by those elements Zen thought pervades the whole garden. That is the characteristic feature of tqe Saiho-jigarden.
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  • Rikio TAKAHASH
    1964 Volume 27 Issue 3-4 Pages 10-13
    Published: March 31, 1964
    Released on J-STAGE: July 19, 2011
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
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  • [in Japanese]
    1964 Volume 27 Issue 3-4 Pages 14-17
    Published: March 31, 1964
    Released on J-STAGE: July 19, 2011
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
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  • [in Japanese]
    1964 Volume 27 Issue 3-4 Pages 18-21
    Published: March 31, 1964
    Released on J-STAGE: July 19, 2011
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
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  • [in Japanese]
    1964 Volume 27 Issue 3-4 Pages 22-23,59
    Published: March 31, 1964
    Released on J-STAGE: July 19, 2011
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
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  • Hisao TSUTSUMI
    1964 Volume 27 Issue 3-4 Pages 28-34,9
    Published: March 31, 1964
    Released on J-STAGE: July 19, 2011
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
    Saiho-ji was reconstructed by Muso Kokushi as the temple of the Zen sect at the close of the Karnak ura period. Until that time it had belonged to the Jodo
    sect. This changing from the Jodo into the Zen sect has geat significance for the garden attached to the temple. That is, in Saiho-ji garden, there are features of both doctrines associated with yearning for nature.
    One is the lower part of the garden displdIayed around the pond which has an atmosphere of Jodo or Japanese paradice based on Jodo doctrine. The other is the upper hillside excellent for the overpowering composition of stones of Kamakura style. Besides these, there is an approach having a role of the foregsarden. Trees and moss growing there anticipate the seasonal signs of the whole garden. These three parts are combined organically and form the basic pattern of a Japanese traditional garden.
    Upon this pattern, are stone compositons, a thick grove returniug to nature and dozens of mosses beneath it, which fascinate the caller, and by those elements Zen thought pervades the whole garden. That is the characteristic feature of tqe Saiho-ji garden.
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  • Ayaakira OKAZAKI
    1964 Volume 27 Issue 3-4 Pages 35-40
    Published: March 31, 1964
    Released on J-STAGE: July 19, 2011
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
    Some historical gardens in Europe have been remarkably changed since the end of the last war, while others have remained much the same. The degree of alteration varies not only according to the ravages of war and the ensuing reconstruction but also by unintentional changes wrought by developments and trends in landscape design. That is to say, the more living plants are used in the design of a garden (as opposed to the emphasis on the use of stones in Japanese gardens), the more it is natural to expect that time will work alterations in its appearance.
    Hence, what is important to note in the study of the history of gardens-especially those which are centuries old-is that time works great changes and that their appearance now may be significantly different than that which was originally designed. The researcher must be warned, therefore, against top subjective a judgement of any old and famous European gardens. A true evaluation as to the skill and beauty of its design, in fact, requires historical investigation as to its original plan, organization and layout, even to the extent of consulting original drawings and plans when they are available.
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  • Makoto NAKAMURA
    1964 Volume 27 Issue 3-4 Pages 41-45
    Published: March 31, 1964
    Released on J-STAGE: July 19, 2011
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
    Although a landscape architect is primarily concerned with the planning of physical environment, he can not possibly escape from dealing with his clients. He needs, therefore, some techniques which have much to do with the planning of social environment.
    Ronald Lippitt and others have proposed a theory which identifies seven phases in the process of planned change of social environment, emphasizing the relationship between change agents and client systems. These phases seem to be useful not only for the purposes of systematic analysis but also for the practical purposes of professional change agents who want to choose appropriate social techniques in each different step of planning.
    It is believed that this general theory of planned change is worth examining as to its applicability to the planning of landscape architecture.
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  • Michiya MITADE
    1964 Volume 27 Issue 3-4 Pages 46-49,45
    Published: March 31, 1964
    Released on J-STAGE: July 19, 2011
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
    Although a landscape architect is primarily concerned with the planning of physical environment, he can not possibly escape from dealing with his clients. He needs, therefore, some techniques which have much to do with the planning of social environment.
    Ronald Lippitt and others have proposed a theory which identifies seven phases in the process of planned change of social environment, emphasizing the relationship between change agents and client systems. These phases seem to be useful not only for the purposes of systematic analysis but also for the practical purposes of professional change agents who want to choose appropriate social techniques in each different step of planning.
    It is believed that this general theory of planned change is worth examining as to its applicability to the planning of landscape architecture.
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  • Kimio KONDO
    1964 Volume 27 Issue 3-4 Pages 50-52
    Published: March 31, 1964
    Released on J-STAGE: July 19, 2011
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
    Following results are studied with the investigations on a children's playlot in Kyoto;
    1 The total number of its user is 34 thousands, and average number of winter holiday is 50, that of other holiday is 150, that of winter weekday is 30, and that of other weekday is 100.
    2 On the effective distance of pre-school children, its one standard is about 75m, that of lower class children of the primary school is 100m, and that of higher class children and middle school boy is 150m, according their inducement rate.
    3 Pre-teenage children have great demand to use such 0.2ha children playlot so that they visit once every 3 days from the zone of less 100m, on the other hand, low-teenagers have such demand that their use is once every 8 days from above mentioned zone.
    4 Pre-teenage children living a home of more 300m2 space, have half demand, compareing with same children with a home of less 100m2 space, about their visiting times.
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  • Ryo IIJIMA, Toshihiko ANBIRU
    1964 Volume 27 Issue 3-4 Pages 53-59
    Published: March 31, 1964
    Released on J-STAGE: July 19, 2011
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
    In the present study, the authors investigated the planting distribution of 140 species of gardn trees and shrubs in Japan and made the maps of distribution of 36 species and showed 11 Patterns of their distribution. The distribution maps and patterns of others will be presented in future reports.
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