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Volume 52 (1988 - 198･･･
- Issue 5 Pages 1-
- Issue 4 Pages 245-
- Issue 3 Pages 155-
- Issue 2 Pages 95-
- Issue 1 Pages 1-
Volume 52, Issue 5
Displaying 51-57 of 57 articles from this issue
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Moritaka TANEDA, Osamu SHINOHARA, Akio SHIMOMURA1988 Volume 52 Issue 5 Pages 300-305
Published: March 31, 1988
Released on J-STAGE: July 19, 2011
JOURNAL FREE ACCESSThe aim of this study is to make the concept of scenic district clear, by consideration to the changes of standard and to the realities of scenic district. And the results are next three points;
1) succession to the character of scenic beauty
2) advance of townscape design policy
3) private managementView full abstractDownload PDF (8242K) -
Yoshiteru NOJIMA, Masaru SHIMAO1988 Volume 52 Issue 5 Pages 306-311
Published: March 31, 1988
Released on J-STAGE: July 19, 2011
JOURNAL FREE ACCESSThe role of green spaces is very big under the situation that the necessity and importance of developing fine urban landscape is well recognized among citizens. Aud the creation of green spaces in the central urban area is strongly requested. This research aims to analyze how much green spaces were developed in recent 10 years in the system of so called “Specified block”, “Intensive land utilization district” and “Comprehensive design” which seem to be effective system to create green spaces in the central urban areas where it is quite difficult to acquire the land for developing public parks.
The research was carried out in the form of the questionnaire to the owners of the redevelopment project sites from Building Research Institute and 50.6% of them answered the questionnaire.
As the result, according to the histogram of the ratio of planted area to the open space area, mode is the 40% to 50% range in the case of “Specified block”, the 20% to 30% range in the case of “Comprehensive design” and the 0% to 10% range in the case of “Intensive land utilization district”. Then, the strong correlation was observed between “area of the project” and “area of open space”(correlation coefficient is more than 0.95 in every system) and rather strong correlation was observed between “the ratio of planted area to the project area” and “the ratio of planted area to the open spece area”(correlation coefficient is 0.89 in the case of “Specified block”, 0.73 in the case of “Comprehensive design” and 0.93 in the case of “Intensive land utilization district”).View full abstractDownload PDF (975K) -
Shigeki KUROSE, Noboru MASUDA, Yasuhiko SHIMOMURA, Daishu ABE1988 Volume 52 Issue 5 Pages 312-317
Published: March 31, 1988
Released on J-STAGE: July 19, 2011
JOURNAL FREE ACCESSThe aim of this study is to define the effect of setback of building which is one of the Building Design Standards for the urban landscape development. Through the analizing the important matter for the completion of setback space and clarifying the relationship between human cognition and physical conditons of setback space, the following findings were obtained: 1) The important matter for the completion of setback space was concerening the scale of buildings such as lot size, floor space index, and frontage. 2) Cognition of setback space was influenced by the frontage of buildings. 3) Setback space was effective the spacical aspect of the urban landscape development.View full abstractDownload PDF (1059K) -
Noboru MASUDA, Yasuhiko SHIMOMURA, Daishu ABE1988 Volume 52 Issue 5 Pages 318-323
Published: March 31, 1988
Released on J-STAGE: July 19, 2011
JOURNAL FREE ACCESSThis study intends to obtain the knowledges regarding the street greenery to bring about the urban landscape development. Through the clarifying the relationship between human cognitive evaluation of streetscape and physical conditions of street which means the facade of buildings along the street, the pavement of the street, and volume of street trees, the following findings were obtained: 1) The evaluation of streetscape was considerably influenced by the conditions of facade of buildings along the street and the conditions of greenery of building sites along the street. 2) The evaluation of the streetscape was more influenced by the volume of tall street trees than by the volume of low street trees.View full abstractDownload PDF (1073K) -
Yasuhiko SHIMOMURA, Noboru MASUDA, Daishu ABE1988 Volume 52 Issue 5 Pages 324-329
Published: March 31, 1988
Released on J-STAGE: July 19, 2011
JOURNAL FREE ACCESSThe aim of this study is to obtain some knowledges about creating comfortable walking spaces on the street. Through the clarifying the relationship between planting patterns and walking characteristics, it becomes clear as follows; 1) Street trees are effective as a buffer to reduce the pressure of a motorcar, and have a tendency to induce the passing location of pedestrians on the sidewalk. 2) Composite planting patterns are more effective as a buffer than single planting patterns, and especially a pattern of a high tree with middle tree is most effective among several planting patterns. 3) A different hight to the branches of a high tree effects the passing location of pedestrians on the sidewalk. And this tendency appears in the pedestrians seeing street trees on thier left. According to these findings, some suggestions were obtained about the planting patterns relating to street greenery.View full abstractDownload PDF (1036K) -
Akira ANDO, Hideo IGARASHI, Ryuichi AKATANI1988 Volume 52 Issue 5 Pages 330-335
Published: March 31, 1988
Released on J-STAGE: July 19, 2011
JOURNAL FREE ACCESSGreen space in the urban fringe is indispensable to the taste and identity of cities.
However, the green space in the urban fringe of japanese cities is inferior both in quality and in quantity to that of Western cities.
In this paper, the image structure of urban fringe green space is clarified. Then a desirable plan of the development of green space is discussed from the viewpoint of this image structure.View full abstractDownload PDF (1091K) -
Shoichiro ASAKAWA, Yoshiki IGARASHI1988 Volume 52 Issue 5 Pages 336-341
Published: March 31, 1988
Released on J-STAGE: July 19, 2011
JOURNAL FREE ACCESSIt is very important to participate in outdoor recreational activities to enjoy winter life in the northern region of Japan. This study attempts to analyze the demand for winter recreational activities to enable further planning to be undertaken. Results, based on the 1986 questionare survey carried out in Sapporo, showed that people who participated in outdoor active recreational activities (ie, skiing) were more satisfied than these did not partake in any such activities. The authors also pointed out the importance of planning for the aged.View full abstractDownload PDF (855K)