The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship between the self-care behavior of myocardial infarction patients (smoking, drinking, cholesterol content of diet, salt content of diet, physical exercise, and anger and irritation) and the type A score of Bortner's adult test. One hundred and two patients with myocardial infarction, aged 30-65 and 65-80 years, participated in the study.
This study used a structured questionnaire and interview format.
The findings were as follows:
1. The type A score of the myocardial infarction patients aged 30-65 on the good self-care behavior was higher than the score of the patients aged 65-80 years on all the self-care behaviors of myocardial infarction patients. On the contrary, the type A score of the myocardial infarction patients aged 65-80 was higher than the score of the patients aged 30-65 years on the middle self-care behavior.
2. The type A score of the myocardial infarction patients aged 30-65 was higher than the score of the patients aged 65-80 years on the good self-care behavior of smoking. On the contrary, the type A score of the myocardial infarction patients aged 65-80 was higher than the score of the patients aged 30-65 years on the middle and low self-care behaviors.
3. The type A score of the myocardial infarction patients aged 30-65 was higher than the score of the patients aged 65-80 years on drinking.
4. The type A score of the myocardial infarction patients aged 30-65 was higher than the score of the patients aged 65-80 years on cholesterol and salt content of diet.
5. The type A score of the myocardial infarction patients aged 30-65 was higher than the score of the patients aged 65-80 years on physical exercise. In addition, the type A score of the myocardial infarction patients on the low self-care behavior was higher than the score of the good self-care behavior.
6. The type A score of the myocardial infarction patients aged 30-65 was higher than the score of the patients aged 65-80 years on anger and irritation. In addition, the type A score of the myocardial infarction patients on the low self-care behavior was higher than the score of the good self-care behavior.
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