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Volume 6 (1983)
- Issue 3 Pages 3_9-
- Issue 2 Pages 2_9-
Volume 6, Issue 2
Displaying 1-6 of 6 articles from this issue
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: Through the Definition of "art" of Nursing : The Structure and Key Concepts of Nursing Theories (4)Yoshiko Nojima1983 Volume 6 Issue 2 Pages 2_9-2_18
Published: June 01, 1983
Released on J-STAGE: March 31, 2016
JOURNAL FREE ACCESSDownload PDF (821K) -
Ritsu Tsushima, Machiko Takano, Mitsuko Niibori1983 Volume 6 Issue 2 Pages 2_19-2_26
Published: June 01, 1983
Released on J-STAGE: March 31, 2016
JOURNAL FREE ACCESSDownload PDF (544K) -
Hitomi Haruki, Keiko Kitamura, Toshiko Tada1983 Volume 6 Issue 2 Pages 2_27-2_37
Published: June 01, 1983
Released on J-STAGE: March 31, 2016
JOURNAL FREE ACCESSWe investigated the actual conditions of the helpers of the bedridden aged at their own homes and their desires for visiting care. The subjects of investigation were 182 helpers engaged in caring for the bedridden aged over 65 years old at their own homes.
The results were as follows.
1) Many helpers of the bedridden aged at their own homes were in a bad state of health.
2) The more obstacles the aged had in their ADL (activities of daily living), the more difficulty their helpers had with their nursing care.
3) One of the factors which make them desire for visiting care was their experience of having had visiting care.
4) It was particularly important to improve their ADL as a help to them.View full abstractDownload PDF (807K) -
Kimiko Genda, Akira Yorimoto1983 Volume 6 Issue 2 Pages 2_38-2_43
Published: June 01, 1983
Released on J-STAGE: March 31, 2016
JOURNAL FREE ACCESSIn order to clarify the energy metabolism of the nursing care, oxygen intake and heart rate during six different nursing works (back care, shampoo, foot bath, change of gown, change of sheet and bed making) were measured in four healthy nursing students aged from 19 to 20. The relative metabolic rate (R.M.R.) for each of the works was calculated as an index of the work intensity.
The results obtained are as follows;
1) The means and standard deviations or R.M.R. of the six nursing works were 1.92±0.22 in back care, 1.99±0.24 in shampoo, 2.00±0.21 in foot bath, 2.23±0.13 in change of gown, 2.58±0.30 in change of sheet and 2.61±0.38 in bed making.
2) The increases of heart rate in the works which require the movement of whole body were greater than those of the works which mainly consist of the movements of the hands and forearms. In case of the works requiring the movement of whole body, the values of R.M.R. were above 2.0.
3) The correlation between R.M.R. and the mean value of heart rate in the six nursing works was statistically significant at 1% level.View full abstractDownload PDF (706K) -
Eiko Narita, Akiko Minakami, Shoko Sakae1983 Volume 6 Issue 2 Pages 2_44-2_51
Published: June 01, 1983
Released on J-STAGE: March 31, 2016
JOURNAL FREE ACCESSUsing pediatric ward daily training reports of a group of 15 third-year student nurses as data, processes in cognitive and affective domains were investigated and classified according to training group, clinical study period and specific characteristics of individual students.
Differences were seen between the different student nurse groups in comprehension of the children's characteristics, knowledge of the contents of the training and depth of processes in the cognitive domain. However, as training progressed, all groups showed an increase in depth of cognitive processes and attainment of response and evaluation levels in the affective domain.
The groups which had a later training period, when there was a large amount of previous experiences, showed a greater depth of understanding of children's characteristics. However, there was little variation in the cognitive and affective domains.
Specific characteristics include individual interest and concern as well as characteristics which were assumed to stem from inborn personality traits of the student nurses.View full abstractDownload PDF (978K) -
Kazue Kojima, Takanori Tsuchiya1983 Volume 6 Issue 2 Pages 2_52-2_67
Published: June 01, 1983
Released on J-STAGE: March 31, 2016
JOURNAL FREE ACCESSChronic hepatic diseases are gradually on the increase, diet and rest has been regarded as major importance. But recently obesity has been reported because of long duration of these therapies. We studied their dietary conditions concerning to disease status of 36 chronic hepatic patients, following results are obtained.
The factors influencing the intake ratio of diet are type of disease and status, patient's recognition and knowledge for disease. Effects of habit and favor are not serious.
Obesity is generally concerned for intake energies. But in chronic hepatitis, obesity appeared in some cases despite of necessary dosis, but in liver cirrhosis, weight decrease is often appeared despite of high caloric intake.
It is important to have the right understanding of patient's status and recognition with paying attention to obesity for chronic hepatitis, to poor nutrition for liver cirrhosis.View full abstractDownload PDF (1066K)
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