写真測量とリモートセンシング
Online ISSN : 1883-9061
Print ISSN : 0285-5844
ISSN-L : 0285-5844
55 巻, 2 号
選択された号の論文の8件中1~8を表示しています
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  • 朴 鍾杰, 朴 壽永
    2016 年 55 巻 2 号 p. 104-116
    発行日: 2016年
    公開日: 2017/05/01
    ジャーナル フリー
    Since the beginning of the industrial revolution, the atmospheric concentration of carbon dioxide (CO2) has increased by nearly 41%, and the Methane (CH4) concentration has increased more than double. CH4 is the second most important greenhouse gas, following CO2. Emissions, extrapolated from measurements of actual gas flux from wetlands, vary from place to place, even within the same wetland. This high variability makes large-scale estimates difficult and means that average emissions levels include a large degree of estimated uncertainty. The SCIAMACHY instrument on the European Space Agency satellite ENVISAT measured greenhouse gases in the troposphere and stratosphere. In this study, the CH4 source area is extracted by estimating the emission as the difference between CH4 concentration in time series observed by SCIAMACHY and the background concentrations of CH4. Missing data of CH4 concentration by cloud are interpolated both spatially and temporally. It is assumed that CH4 concentration is negligible over ocean and that the CH4 concentration over the ocean is due to the advection of CH4 from the land. The background concentration of CH4 on the land was defined as CH4 concentration over the ocean in the same latitude. The estimated CH4 emissions from the land exhibited the source of CH4 are not only in paddy fields but also in broadleaf evergreen area in South America and Central Africa.
  • 近津 博文, 小高 明彦, 柳 秀治, 横山 大
    2016 年 55 巻 2 号 p. 117-127
    発行日: 2016年
    公開日: 2017/05/01
    ジャーナル フリー
    UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) photogrammetry, which combines UAV and freely available internet-based 3D modelling software, is widely used as a low-cost and user-friendly photogrammetric technique in the fields of photogrammetry, remote sensing and geosciences. In UAV photogrammetry, only the platform used in conventional aerial photogrammetry is changed. Therefore, 3D modelling software greatly contributes to the spread of UAV photogrammetry. However, the algorithms of the 3D modelling software are black-box. There are few literatures that evaluate the accuracy using check points that have 3D coordinates.
    With this motive, Smart3DCapture and Pix4Dmapper were downloaded from the Internet and commercial software (PhotoScan) was also employed; investigations were performed in this paper using check points and images obtained from UAV.
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